Page 24 - AAA JULY - AUGUST 2014 Online Magazine
P. 24

FEATURE FARE WAR
































                                                                                Airlines entering India
                                                                                will find homegrown
                                                                                low cost carrier Indigo a
                                                                                formidable competitor.

           “The war in the Indian skies has just   pocketed international competitors dish   held up due to the general elections in
        become more intense...it will only intensify   out unimaginable low fares to increase   the country. Further delay happened with
        in the lean July-September quarter,” says   their payloads.             airline battling legal issues with local
        Amber Dubey, partner and India head of   “Domestic airlines continue to be   airlines.
        aerospace and defense at KPMG.      very precariously placed and AirAsia’s   The Federation of Indian Airlines
           “If an unbridled fare war continues,   entry will further challenge the existing   has expressed strong resentment over
        including peak hour seats, we may see   airlines,” says Kapil Kaul, South Asia CEO   granting  permission  to  AirAsia  India
        financial distress increasing and probable   at Centre for Asia Pacific Aviation.  to start operations in the country.
        exit of one or two airlines in the next 12 to   For its part, AirAsia India says its model   “While foreign investment needs to be
        18 months,” Dubey cautions.         has always been about keeping the fares   encouraged, the same cannot be at the
           With AirAsia’s emphasis on offering   low and its costs “razor-thin”. “This model   cost of the domestic industry,” federation’s
        low  fares,  the  existing  airlines  say  they   has been successful in similar markets   associate director Ujjwal Dey avers.
        will have little choice but to match or offer   for the past 12 years...”We believe that we   “Vested  interests,  inimical  to  free
        lower fares to retain passengers, despite   will be able to bring that kind of discipline   and fair competition that can benefit
        the financial loss. Most of India’s domestic   to India as well,” Chandilya says.  air travellers, are spreading canards
        airlines have been mired in losses owing   According  to  industry  estimate,  over   to jeopardize the operations of Air Asia
        to high fuel costs and intense price   the last seven years, Indian carriers   India,” Chandilya says.
        competition.                        have lost a combined $10.1 billion, or an   “New airlines, like AirAsia India, will
           “Everyone  wants to increase  their   average  of  $22  every  time  a  passenger   immensely benefit consumers, making air
        market share. A new player can spoil the   boards an aircraft.          travel more affordable. This has already
        chances of increasing the market player   Jet Airways and SpiceJet have posted   been witnessed in movements in air fares
        of an existing airline, as the market is not   annual losses, while Kingfisher Airlines,   in the last two weeks, thereby helping to
        really expanding,” says an executive of a   saddled with $1.4 billion of debt, has been   expand the growth of civil aviation in the
        low-cost carrier.                   grounded since 2012. Only IndiGo, one of   country,” it says.
           Analysts  feel  that  with  such  India’s six main carriers, has been making   After Air Asia, budget airlines such as
        competition,  airlines  will  continue  to   profits in recent years.   Tiger  Airways  and  few  gulf  carriers  are
        price below cost despite their huge    The Indian launch of AirAsia affirms   also looking at India as a lucrative market
        accumulated  losses  and  weak  balance   India’s reputation as a lucrative aviation   to expand business.
        sheets. But they say it will become very   market in the long run, says Dubey.
        difficult for debt-ridden Indian carriers   The airline saw several delays in its
        to operate in a market in which deep-  planned take off as the approval was first


        24   ASIAN AIRLINES & AIRPORTS  JULY / AUGUST 2014                      WWW.ASIANAIRLINES-AIRPORTS.COM
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