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FEATURE AVIATION BUSINESS





                                            movers,” Air Asia founder Tony Fernandes   AirAsia India, which currently operates
                                            had said before the launch of AirAsia India   with three aircraft, seems to have captured
                                            last July.                          the market as it hopes to break even in the
                                               The Malaysian low cost carrier was the   first half of this calendar year.
                                            first foreign operator to enter the market   “We expect to take delivery of the
                                            since the Indian government, in 2013,   fourth aircraft by March. We are already
                                            allowed international  carriers to own up   cash flow positive and are expecting to
                                            to 49 percent of domestic airlines. This   break  even,  anywhere  between  May  to
                                            was followed by Singapore Airlines-Tata   June. AirAsia India will hit break even
                                            joint venture Vistara, the third full-service   the moment we hit sixth plane,” Chief
                                            carrier in India now, after state-run Air   Executive Officer of AirAsia India Mittu
                                            India and privately-owned Jet Airways.  Chandilya said.
                                               “India’s aviation market has been   The two new airlines have already
                                            expanding  and we  have  been eager  to   unleashed  intense  competition  amid
                                            participate  in  it,”  said  Nicholas  Ionides,   rising costs, high jet fuel taxes, poor
                                            the senior vice president of public affairs   traffic growth and a weak rupee plaguing
                                            at Singapore Airlines.              the industry. Analysts fear that the launch
                                               If successful, AirAsia India and   of the new carriers at a time when the
                                            Vistara will undoubtedly reinforce the   industry is bleeding may push the sector
                                            attractiveness of the Indian market for   further into the red.
                                            foreign investors and may open the doors   “With new airlines coming in and
                                            for more overseas carriers, particularly   existing  airlines  being  financially  in  dire
                                            from the Middle East to explore     straits – everyone is vulnerable, except
                                            opportunities for strategic tie-ups with   IndiGo,” said Kapil Kaul CEO, South Asia at
                                            existing local carriers, in a bid to attract   the Centre for Asia Pacific Aviation (CAPA).
                                            more Indian passengers for their own   In the last seven years, Indian carriers,
                                            international networks.             including the state-owned Air India and
                                               Abu Dhabi’s Etihad Airways has already   the now-grounded Kingfisher Airlines,
                                            purchased a 24 percent stake in Jet Airways,   have lost a combined total of over $10
                                            India’s largest publicly-listed carrier, while   billion after years of below-cost ticket
                                            cash-strapped low cost carrier SpiceJet,   pricing  and  overambitious  expansion,
                                            has been claiming that it is in preliminary   according to the CAPA.
                                            talks with several potential partners over a   India currently has one state-owned
                                            stake sale, though it has not identified any   airline – Air India – and six major private
                                            of its suitors.                     airline groups - IndiGo, Jet Airways,
                                               In entering the market, any new airline   SpiceJet and GoAir - including the two new
                                            will be competing for many of the same   joint ventures, Vistara and AirAsia India.
                                            travellers with the existing local airlines   “Over  the  next  18-24  months  we
                                            and will have to fight aggressively to carve   anticipate consolidation in the sector. We
                                            out their market share.             don’t expect more than four strong pan-
                                               While, AirAsia India has placed itself   India carriers. The others will operate as
                                            as a low-cost carrier to connect smaller   niche players or collaborate with the larger
                                            cities, aimed at providing feeder routes   players,” noted Amber Dubey, partner and
                                            for its international  services, Vistara   head of aerospace and defense at KPMG
                                            serves as a full-service carrier aimed at   in New Delhi.
                                            capturing customers from the country’s   The impact is already visible as Jet
                                            growing middle class.               Airways, a direct competitor to Vistara,
                                               Vistara started operations in January   scrapped its low-cost operations and
        If successful, AirAsia India        and has plans to offer 87 weekly flights   revamped its fleet to focus on a premium-
        and Vistara will undoubtedly
        reinforce the attractiveness        during its first year of operation. The new   class product.
        of the Indian market for            airline has taken delivery of two Airbus   Vistara Chief Executive Officer Phee
        foreign investors and may           A320-200, and aims to add to its fleet five   Teik Yeoh said, “We are confident we
        open the doors for more             aircraft by the end of the year, and 20 by its   have what it takes to make a significant
        overseas carriers                   fifth year in operation.            difference in this market, and we will be
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