Page 29 - AAA SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER 2022 Online Magazine
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COLUMN
                                                     and aviation uncertainty

                                                     Initial pandemic pressures saw onsite work change drastically.
                                                     New restrictions, staff shortages due to isolation and stringent
                                                     social distancing restrictions have all been challenges for busi-
                                                     nesses. In some cases, this has opened new opportunities for
                                                     companies who have unlocked the potential—examples are the
                                                     boom in freight and the corresponding uptick in ‘preighters’, the
                                                     conversion of aircraft from passenger to cargo configuration,
                                                     and the FAA using remote working channels in the evolution of
                                                     the 737-MAX. There has also been a mixed reaction in reduc-
                                                     ing fleet sizes. Cirium reported that large commercial jets saw
                                                     a 15 per cent decrease in retirements as replacement orders
                                                     became uneconomical—this was as OEMs were hit by worker
                                                     and supply shortages. For example, the EU Parliament found
           Rob Mather, Vice President,               European demand for manufacturing decreased by 43 per cent
           Aerospace and Defence Industries at IFS   in 2020 primarily due to Airbus order deferrals. Other airlines
                                                     accelerated the retirement of costly aircraft with Oliver Wyman’s
        THINGS                                       data showing 5,000 aircraft that were in service at the start of
                                                     2020 were no longer flying at the beginning of 2021. However,
                                                     recovery has begun as passengers once more take to the skies
        TO DO                                        with a predicted 47 per cent more passengers flying in 2022
                                                     than in 2021—aided by increased vaccination numbers and
                                                     lower Covid infection rates. This recovery is projected to only
                                                     strengthen through the rest of this decade as worldwide fleet
        TECHNOLOGY CAN                               numbers are due to increase to 36,500 by 2031.  This recovery is

        HELP AIRLINES AND                            not without its unforeseen challenges. The airport infrastructure
                                                     has significantly hampered travel experiences for both airlines
        MROS STRETCH THEIR                           and frustrated passengers. Staff shortages created by pandem-
        WINGS AGAIN                                  ic-induced layoffs have not return to the same levels and the
                                                     results have led to flight cancellations and extreme delays at
        The commercial aviation sector is beginning to   airports globally.
        stretch its wings once again as international   Technology is on course to deliver transformation
        travel resumes. This revival has spotlighted
        a few pinch points to be dealt with—such as   But there is still opportunity for airlines who invest in future-proof-
        reintroducing stored aircraft and converting   ing operations through digital transformation to be first off, the
        passenger planes to cargo configurations     runway—currently, only 10 per cent of the top carriers have
        and back again, all while balancing remote   invested in technology initiatives such as predictive mainte-
        working and financial overheads to secure    nance—which would give them a large competitive advantage
        a long-term period of renewed growth and     in the next few years, and minimise delays caused by aircraft
        profitability.  Technology  is  providing  the   issues. Traditionally airlines run on very fine margins, meaning
        answers. As OEMs, airlines, and MROs focus   an airline’s value chain is as lean as possible, and as such the
        on integrating new technologies into their   adoption of a major IT infrastructure project has traditionally
        value chains and embracing digital transfor-  been seen as a potential operational and financial risk. The
        mation, we look at three key areas where     industry as a whole typically has no slack that can be used for
        new advancements can be most valuable and    resource investment, and any threat of a disruption to normal
        easily integrated to help gain competitive   service caused by an IT project can be very costly. But the pan-
        advantages in a sector where there is a fine   demic changed all that.
        line between profit and loss. Rob Mather, Vice
        President Aerospace & Defence Industries,  The technologies that are enabling aviation to taxi
        IFS, explains. Since 2020 the aviation industry   for take-off
        has faced unprecedented change, instability,
        and shock which has rippled throughout the  However, this increase in IT spending does not have to be ded-
        entire sector—from flight restrictions and a  icated to large-scale or business-wide overhauls. IFS has found
        host of quarantine regulations to complete  that both MROs and airlines are benefitting from tools that can
        state-wide commercial shutdowns that OEMs,  open transformative new areas of potential such as investing in
        airlines and MROs are still recovering from.  predictive maintenance and the efficiencies it offers. There are
                                                     several operational areas that will allow for a competitive advan-
        Cancelled flights, mothballed planes,  tage to be created or maintained in this new aviation reality of

        ASIAN AIRLINES & AEROSPACE                                                   SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2022 | 29
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