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Not only did Hughes insist on a host of
                                                                 design changes, he even insisted on the
                                                                 aircraft having a metal skin with golden
                                                                 anodizing.


                                                                 At one stage, the aircraft was dubbed the
                                                                 Golden Arrow because of this.


                                                                 Later, the anodizing was dropped because
                                                                 of batch match problems, and the name was
                          JAL 880 Handover                       changed to 880, denoting the speed it would
                                                                 travel in feet per second.


                                                                 However, Convair engineers said the CV880
                                                                 represented the number of changes that
                                                                 Hughes insisted on, typically at midnight car
                                                                 park meetings.


                                                                 Convair launched a faster version of the
                                                                 CV880 the CV990 promising it could beat the
                                                                 707 across the US by 45 minutes.

                     Japan Domestic Airlines 880                 American’s chief C.R. Smith was taken by
                                                                 the speed and ordered 25 for a first class
                                                                 only “Blue Streak” service.


                                                                 Problems with the 990 surfaced almost
                                                                 immediately on test flights and the aircraft
                                                                 was unable to meet its speed and fuel burn
                                                                 guarantees despite a host of modifications.


                                                                 When the production run finished with just
                                                                 102 CV880s and CV990s built, GD had writ-
                                                                 ten off US$4.16 million per plane – more than

                   CV-880M Cathay Pacific Airways                they sold for.

                                                                 However, Convair had success with Asian
                                                                 airlines with Cathay Pacific Airways, Japan
                                                                 Air Lines, Japan Domestic Airlines, China Air
                                                                 Transport of Taiwan and Garuda Indonesia
                                                                 Airways all purchasing CV880s or CV990s.


                                                                 Pilots loved the jets and they had along
                                                                 with the DC-8 the most rugged fuselage
                                                                 construction.•


                       China Air Transport 880                   Picture credit;
                                                                 General Dynamics via the Geoffrey Thomas Collection


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