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Fire Support, logistics support, personnel transport, Medical  MH-60 to the Aviation Maintenance Operation
        Evacuation, and VHF/UHF/Link Communication Relay. Lockheed  Center’s (MOC) readiness process, which
        Martin states an availability rate of 98 per cent for the ready basic  previously included F/A-18E/F Super Hornets,
        aircraft and a cost per flight hour of less than USD 5000.     EA-18G  Growlers,  E-2C  Hawkeyes,  E-2D
                                                                       Advanced Hawkeyes, C-2A Greyhounds, and
        India’s Ministry of Defence (MoD) is nearing the first delivery of  P-8 Poseidons. “We are expanding the scope   [ ROTOCRAFT ]
        Sikorsky’s MH-60R multi-mission helicopters ordered under a deal  of the MOC with the end goal of improving
        worth approximately USD2.6 billion. The new anti-submarine and  and sustaining the number of mission capable
        anti-surface warfare (ASW/ ASuW) helicopters are being delivered  MH-60 aircraft,” said MOC Director, Capt. Rich
        under a Foreign Military Sale (FMS) contract. In April, the US Naval  Grove. “We will provide that same focus to all of
        Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) announced that the first India pro-  the platforms to continue improving the lethality
        duction aircraft had made its maiden flight in Owego, NY. Deliveries  of Naval Aviation as a whole with continuous
        of all 24 helicopters on contract are to be completed by 2023.  improvements to the entire (readiness) chain.”
        Lockheed Martin will also be discharging offsets through Transfer
        of Technology (ToT) to Indian offset partners for manufacture of  The MOC initiative was launched in 2018 in an
        products and services. Sikorsky bagged the Indian MH-60R win  effort to improve mission-capable (MC) rates of
        after an unsuccessful earlier bid for S -70B Seahawk helicopters,  Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps strike fighter
        which were selected by the Navy in 2014, to meet its requirement  aircraft. MOC is based at the Naval Air Force
        for 16 multirole ASW/ ASuW helicopters (with options for eight  Atlantic headquarters in Norfolk, enabling
        more), which ran aground in 2017.                              long-term collaboration among Naval Aviation
                                                                       stakeholders by bringing together mainte-
        India is the fourth customer for the sophisticated ASW/ ASuW  nance, supply, engineering and depot experts
        helicopters, in addition to the Royal Danish Navy, Royal Australian  from across the Naval Aviation Enterprise to
        Navy (RAN)and Royal Saudi Naval Forces, who have ordered 9,  improve aircraft operational readiness. “In
        24 and 10 of the type respectively. Lockheed Martin Rotary and  coordination with commercial industry best
        Mission Systems (LM RMS) will develop, integrate and install  practices and lessons learned from the Super
        an India MH-60R System Configuration (SC) onto Lot 14 USN  Hornet and Growler sustainment initiative,
        Government Furnished aircraft, according to a notification posted  the Naval Aviation Enterprise has developed
        on the website beta.sam.gov. The notification states that the Indian  a proven process that identifies barriers to
        helicopters will include modification of an existing Royal Saudi Naval  achieving mission capability, vigorously swarms
        Forces (RSNF) MH-60R SC18-03 baseline to create an Initial India  those barriers and delivers results,” said Vice
        baseline.  The maritime helicopters will be fitted with APS-153(V)  Adm. Kenneth Whitesell, Commander, Naval Air
        Multi-Mode radars, Airborne Low Frequency System (ALFS), AN/   Forces and Naval Air Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.
        AAS-44C(V) Multi-Spectral Targeting System, Embedded Global  “This culture change is being rolled out across
        Positioning System/Inertial Navigation Systems (EGI) with Selective  all naval type/model/series aircraft and will
        Availability/Anti-Spoofing Module (SAASM) amongst other equip-  drive the velocity and scale required for cost
        ment.  India will also receive one MH-60B/R Excess Defense Article  transformation. We must deliver warfighting
        (EDA) USN legacy aircraft.                                     readiness in a less costly fashion.”

        In January, this year, the U.S. Navy announced that it had added the  MH-60R helicopters carry a three man crew
                                                                       comprising of a pilot, tactical coordinator and
                                                                       a sensor operator. It can also carry 25 active,
                                                                       passive or bathymetric buoys and can locate
                                                                       submarines using its Airborne Low Frequency
                                                                       Sonar (ALFS), while at the same time perform-
                                                                       ing a radar sweep of the surface environment
                                                                       using  the  multimode  radar  and  Electronic
                                                                       Surveillance Measures (ESM). The Romeo’s
                                                                       onboard systems are able to fuse the data
                                                                       received from its radar, acoustics and ESM
                                                                       systems thanks to the sophisticated onboard
                                                                       data fusion system, which takes data from the
                                                                       subsystems and fuses them into one piece of
                                                                       information for the crew. The Romeo’s also
                                                                       feature an Integrated Self Defence system,
                                                                       comprising of a Radar Warning Receiver (RWR),
                                                                       missile,  laser,  hostile  fire  warning;  Infrared
                                                                       Countermeasure (IRCM) and Counter Measure
                                                                       Dispensing System (CMDS).


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