Page 8 - ADT JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2021 Online Magazine
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helicopters and High Mobility Artillery Rocket
                                                                       Systems engaging in joint live-firing exercises.
                                                                       The endurance of the fighters in the air was
                                                                       also extended with air-to-air refuelling carried
                                                                       out by the A330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport.

                                                                       XFS21 also marked the inaugural participation   [ COVER  STORY ]
                                                                       of the Singapore Army's Headquarters Sense
                                                                       and Strike (HQ SS) which was inaugurated
                                                                       in November 2020. HQ SS has been created
                                                                       by the reorganisation of Headquarters Army
                                                                       Intelligence  and  Headquarters  Singapore
                                                                       Artillery under 6 Division (6 Div), integrating
                                                                       the Army's tactical intelligence and fires capa-
        assets in seamless integration and interoperability. The eighth   bilities. “This is the first time HQ SS and the
        edition, Exercise Forging Sabre 2021 (XFS21) took place from   TPQ-53 WLR are taking part in XFS. HQ SS'
        14-25 September last year at Mountain Home Air Force Base,     participation marks an important milestone in
        Idaho, United States and showcased the dramatic strides made by   validating the next-generation Army tactical
        the SAF towards what it calls ‘sense-and-strike’. "We have to push   intelligence and fires capabilities,” said Colonel
        boundaries to make sure we are continuing to develop the whole   Adrian Teng, 43, Commander 6 Div and HQ SS.
        sense-and-strike ecosystem of the SAF well, in order to meet the   "Through the exercise, we have validated the
        future, more complex, more uncertain warfighting environment,"   next-generation Army's tactical intelligence and
        said XFS21 Exercise Director (Air) Brigadier-General (BG) Chan   fires capability and at the same time harnessed
        Ching Hao, 40. A total of 800 personnel belonging to the RSAF   the operational synergies with the RSAF. This
        (600) and Singapore Army (200) took part in XFS21.             allows the next-generation army to see better
                                                                       and shoot faster, so that we can address
        A suite of aerial and ground sensors, such as the RSAF's Heron 1   emerging challenges in the new operating
        Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and the Army's TPQ-53 Weapon     environment that is going to be more complex
        Locating Radar (WLR) respectively, were used to scan the battle-  and dynamic."
        field and collect timely and accurate intelligence. XFS21 witnessed
        the use of a Heron 1 UAV deployed with a smaller drone that were   These capabilties are paired in Singapore with
        able to scan the operational area at different altitudes, since the   the RSAF’s Island Air Defence System, which
        smaller drone was able to conduct close-up reconnaissance while     allows the SAF to detect threats at greater
        the larger Heron 1 UAVs were able to see more and further.     ranges than before and identify and classify
                                                                       potential threats before engaging them with
        XFS21 saw the deployment of a full range of SAF assets and     airborne assets or ground based defences. The
        weapons including F-15SG and F-16C/D fighter jets working with   IAD’s combat network was jointly developed by
        commando lasing teams and STrike ObserveRs Mission (STORM)     the RSAF and DSTA and features an advanced
        teams to take down multiple targets, and AH-64D Apache attack   Combat Management System (CMS) and the
                                                                       Decision Support Systems feature Artificial
                                                                       Intelligence and Data Analytics allowing speed-
                                                                       ier and better informed decision making for
                                                                       effective neutralisation of emerging threats.
                                                                       The intelligent Island Air Defence (IAD) system
                                                                       integrates a range of advanced sensors such as
                                                                       Israeli Aerospace Industries (IAI) Elta Systems
                                                                       ELM-2084S, known in the SAF as Multi-Mission
                                                                       Radar (MMR) and Thales Ground Master 200,
                                                                       which  has  been  designated  as  System  for
                                                                       Hybrid Interceptor Knowledge of Recognised
                                                                       Air (SHIKRA) radar along with MBDA Aster 30
                                                                       Surface to Air Missile (SAM) systems.


                                                                       Preparing for 5th Gen
                                                                       The preferred base for the RSAF F-35Bs has
                                                                       been announced by the U.S to be Ebbing Air
                                                                       National Guard Base at Fort Smith, Arkansas.
                                                                       This decision was made after several U.S. ally


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