Page 29 - ADT NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2023 Online Magazine
P. 29

  COLUMN
        UAVS WILL





        KEEP FLYING                                                                           Matthew Medley



                                                                                              Global Industry
                                                                                              Director, A&D at IFS





        In the global defence sector, the use of remotely controlled and  with Manned-Unmanned Teaming        (MUM-T)
        more expendable aerial assets has seen a tremendous increase  technologies designed to help them seamlessly
        due to the benefits they pose in being able to remove warfighters  collaborate with manned aircraft, AAMs are in
        from harm and address an ever-widening threat environment. The  full flight!
        market for Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is one of the most appealing
        and lucrative, with many defence companies wanting to be a part
        of the AAM ecosystem—witness a poll at a recent IFS webinar where   Operational Benefits
        48% of attendees wanted to be involved in the ecosystem.
                                                                       Not only do UASs remove soldiers from danger
                                                                       but they also bring other operational benefits.
        Over 100 military organizations are now utilizing a form of AAM. With   Being unmanned, there’s more space for larger
        the market already estimated by GlobalData to be worth $7.9 billion   payload capacity, increased intelligence ability
        in 2022 and predicted to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate   due to additional sensors, or the ability to carry
        of over 4% from 2022 to 2032, there are no signs of this movement   more fuel.
        stopping!.

                                                                       The U.S. Congressional Research Office and
        Potential revenue growth is one of the main attractions for organi-
        zations to AAM as shown in IFS’s webinar where 63% of attendees   Department of Defence see a number of new
        saw potential revenue as the greatest benefit to their organization.  operational roles for UAS. UAS enable the air-
                                                                       craft to return to base after their mission and
                                                                       have the ability to be able to land in a more rural
        The Game of Drones in the Defence Sector                       discrete setting compared to manned aircraft.
                                                                       This means that no matter the size of the UAS,
        AAM use in the defence sector has been up and flying for many years   they can make delivery quickly and easily and
        now with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) becoming prevalent in   then return. This has a two-pronged ripple effect
        use, though growing in intricacy and operational capabilities. Over   of increasing combat mass and removing warf-
        11,000 Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) are now being used by the   ighters from frontline danger, as the technology
        U.S. Department of Defence for training, delivering humanitarian   enables the redeployment of current manpower
        aid, and overseas contingency missions showing that they are here   on to different tasks, all benefits that align with
        to stay and help manage and control the ever-increasing threat   the U.S. Air Force Agile Combat Employment
        involved in the defence sector.                                initiative.


        Ground risk reduced by moving autonomously in the air AAMs vary
        in size and scale but all play a pivotal operational role, from small   UAS also have a role to play in the humanitarian
        surveillance drones capable of going behind enemy lines to large   relief mission, with their large payload capac-
        UAVs with increased payload capacity. Soon there will even be   ity increasing the amount of aid that can be
        UASs capable of deployment alongside manned aircraft, and with   delivered at once. Of course there’s still a “long
        developments like the Boeing Loyal Wingman project aircraft, this   road ahead” for this mission requiring govern-
        ground-breaking asset can carry out its own separate mission   ment investment as highlighted by Lt. Col. Mark
        alongside manned aircrafts.                                    Jacobsen in a recent interview, but the use of
                                                                       drones in humanitarian relief has two main ben-
                                                                       efits including getting to areas only accessible
        This gives us interesting insights into the future for AAM in the defence   via air without risking pilots, and the speed in
        sector, and with a new generation of UAVs just around the corner   which cargo can be delivered to areas in des-
        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                    NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2023 | 29
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