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the Boom away from the receiver safely.

                                                                        On the receiver end, pilots closing in to the
                                                                       tanker take visual cues from the automated
                                                                       Pilot Director Lights (PDL). This feature allows
                                                                       for more efficient operations, with smoother   [ AIR SYSTEMS ]
                                                                       transitions and minimises time during the cou-
                                                                       pled state. The A3R development paves the
                                                                       way towards a fully autonomous aerial refuel-
                                                                       ling operation.

                                                                       In July 2018 Airbus demonstrated that A3R was
                                                                       feasible as a product after the achievement
                                                                       of the world’s first automated contact with a
                                                                       Boom system. In a joint operation with the Royal
        Smart Move                                                     A310 development tanker performed seven
                                                                       Australian Air Force (RAAF), the company’s
                                                                       automated  contacts  with  a  RAAF  KC-30A
                                                                       MRTT, also made by Airbus.

                                                                       Singapore is receiving six A330 aircraft, the
         THE SINGAPORE AIR FORCE LEADS THE NEXT                        first of which touched own on the island state
                                                                       in August 2018. The first aircraft to be modified
         EVOLUTION OF THE A330 MRTT                                    will also feature enhanced maintenance equip-
                                                                       ment, which will allow maintenance personnel
           Jay Menon                                                   to use the upgraded MRTT’s systems to trou-
                                                                       bleshoot problems from the flight deck.

        Airbus and Singapore have agreed to collaborate on the develop-  Referring to maintenance, Airbus said enhanced
        ment of the A330 SMART Multi Role Tanker Transport (MRTT) for  maintenance equipment will allow ground crews
        the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF). The SMART MRTT  to detect and troubleshoot directly from the
        programme will develop, certify and implement Automatic Air-to-  aircraft’s cockpit the root cause of a failure.
        Air refuelling (A3R) capability as well as enhanced maintenance  This new upgrade enables faster resolution
        solutions for the A330 MRTT.                                   of ground tasks while providing the means for
                                                                       maximising the efficient use of spare parts.
        With this collaboration Singapore becomes a key partner for the  Airbus says as a new-generation tanker, the
        new automated aerial refueling capabilities. Under the agreement,  A330 MRTT is a perfect replacement for older
        a RSAF A330 MRTT will take part in the ongoing development,  aircraft under fleet replacement programmes.
        flight test campaign and final certification programme. The flight  With 60 total aircraft sales as of March 2020,
        test campaign, which has already started, is aiming for certification  the A330 MRTT has been ordered by Australia
        in 2021. While development of SMART MRTT capabilities further  (as launch customer), France, NATO, Saudi
        strengthens Airbus’ leading position and technological edge in the  Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, the United
        tanker market, the enhanced maintenance solution is designed to  Arab Emirates and the UK.
        improve A330 MRTT’s availability and overall mission success rate.
         Airbus Head of Military Aircraft, Alberto Gutiérrez said: “With this  The A330 MRTT can carry up to 111 tonnes of
        agreement, the Singapore Air Force leads the evolution of the  fuel; this is the highest capacity of all tanker
        A330 MRTT, helping us to bring new hands-off capabilities to the  aircraft, even those with additional fuel tanks
        benchmark of next-gen tanker operations”.                      in the cargo deck. It has the capacity of off-
                                                                       loading 50,000 kg of fuel to a broad range of
         The A3R system requires no additional equipment on the receiver  receivers during a four-hour loitering mission at
        and is intended to reduce air refuelling operator (ARO) workload,  over 1,000 nm from its take-off point. Refuelling
        improve safety and optimise the rate of air-to-air refuelling (AAR)  capabilities of the A330 MRTT have been val-
        transfer in operational conditions to maximise aerial superiority.  idated in testing operations with fighter and
         Once the A3R system is activated by the ARO, the Boom Flight  larger receiver aircraft, and were bolstered by
        Control System becomes fully automated and progresses to trans-  Airbus’ 2018 agreement with Lockheed Martin
        fer fuel  upon contact with the receiver, Gutiérrez explained. During  to jointly explore opportunities to meet the
        this process, the ARO simply monitors the operation. In the event  growing demand for aerial refuelling for U.S.
        of an anomaly due to receiver stability deviations or malfunctions  defence customers – with the A330 MRTT at
        on the tanker, the A3R system is able to disconnect and/or clear  its heart.

        34 | March/April 2020                                                      WWW .GBP .COM.SG/ ADT
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