Page 39 - ADT MARCH 2021 Online Magazine
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introduce state-of-the-art, integrated naval sys-
                                                                       tems, including the BARAK MX air and missile
                                                                       defense system with LRAD and ER intercep-
                                                                       tors, loitering munitions, VTOLs, and others.

                                                                       Maritime Domain Awareness
                                                                       in a Challenging Arena
                                                                       Delivering naval combat-proven offensive and   [ SPONSORED  ARTICLE ]
                                                                       defensive weapons, sensors, combat man-
                                                                       agement, and information systems, Israel
                                                                       Aerospace Industries (IAI) has cooperated with
                                                                       the world's navies, fielding the latest defense
                                                                       solutions keeping naval fleets and maritime
                                                                       security forces ready for new challenges.

           IAI’s naval combat suite                                    IAI  offers  navies  a  comprehensive  sensors
                                                                       suite to secure their coastal waters, littorals,
           Photo credit: IAI                                           and Economic Exclusion Zone (EEZ). Such
                                                                       systems suites range from SAR & Optic satel-
         Expanding Naval                                               UAVs, to coastal radars, including Over-the-
                                                                       lites to aerial maritime patrols by aircraft and
                                                                       horizon (OTH), Signal Intelligence (SIGINT),
                                                                       and electro-optical observations. Through the
         Powers – New                                                  integration of this wide variety of capabilities,
                                                                       customers establish Total Maritime Situation
                                                                       Awareness (MSA).
         Capabilities,                                                 These systems rely on multiple sources of infor-
                                                                       mation, from commercial, open-sources such
                                                                       as AIS and vessel traffic monitoring, wide-area
                                                                       scanning using space-based synthetic aper-
         New Horizons                                                  ture radars (SAR), over the horizon, and surface
                                                                       radar scans, electronic surveillance, commu-
                                                                       nications interception, and tracks by imaging
                                                                       sensors. By employing sensor fusion, artificial
                                                                       intelligence, machine learning, and decision
         Today, national interests also focus on littoral areas and inner  support algorithms, IAI's MSA information sys-
         seas – as vessels operate closer to the mainland, the battlespace  tems streamline the operator's workflow, thus
         becomes congested, complicated and even more challenging. The  buying more time for decision making and cost
         situation may become exacerbated in arenas where the enemy  effective resource allocation.
         maintains anti-access and area denial (A2AD) capabilities, in the
         form of long-range air defenses, coastal anti-ship missiles, and sea
         mines. Such threats are limiting freedom of navigation and oper- IAI’s Integrated Combat Suite
         ation of naval forces and risking merchant shipping, threatening  IAI's BARAK MX naval air and missile defense
         the sea lanes.                                                system  reflects  this  capability.  Employing
                                                                       Area Defense to intercept aircraft, missiles,
         Today's navies face rapidly evolving threats, powered by advances  or drones at a range up to 70 km (LRAD) or
         in targeting and attack systems. Advanced threats include aircraft  150 km (ER), the Barak MX family of weap-
         and combat vessels with low radar cross sections – both manned  ons extends the defensive coverage across
         and unmanned; sophisticated, long-range anti-ship cruise missiles;  the entire task force by combining multiple
         and targeting sensors including airborne and satellite imaging  vessels carrying the BARAK systems into an
         radars. These threats boost the enemy's ability to attack the vessel  integrated defense network. Users can also
         from beyond its line of sight, and threaten to saturate legacy defen-  network their offensive weapons across a task
         sive systems with multiple simultaneous attacks.              force to achieve scalable and optimized effects.
                                                                       These capabilities could include a range of IAI-
         In order to provide naval forces with effective countermeasures  made weapons, including long-range missiles,
         against these developments, Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) has  loitering weapons, or precision-guided missiles
         leveraged its rich technological heritage and culture of innovation to  with wide variety of homing capabilities.


        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                                   March 2022 | 39
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