Page 27 - ADT MAY-JUNE 2022 Online Magazine
P. 27

Full                                         the rust off their domestic defence industry after the pandemic,     [ COUNTRY FOCUS  TURKEY ]
                                                     it is full steam ahead for Turkey. The country’s defence and aero-
                                                     space industry sector turnover exceeded US$10 billion in 2021 and
                                                     is performing at a pre-pandemic level, according to Ismail Demir,
        Throttle                                     head of the Presidency of Defence Industries (SSB).


                                                     Changed Landscape
                                                     Twenty years ago, Turkey’s defence exports totaled US$248 million,
                                                     with 62 projects being carried out with a total budget of US$5.5
        Ahead                                        billion. The number of projects has since jumped to 800 while
                                                     the project volume is US$60 billion.   While the number of new
                                                     orders received by the country’s defence and aerospace industry
                                                     increased by around 40 per cent last year compared to 2020,
                                                     R&D expenditure in the sector spiked 32 per cent over the same
                                                     period to touch US$1.6 billion. In 2021, the United States, Qatar,
         TURKEY LOOKS SET TO                         Burkina Faso, India, and Tunisia were among the top importers of
         ACHIEVE THE US$4 BILLION                    Turkish arms.
         EXPORT TARGET IT HAS SET
         FOR THE YEAR                                “The world is following our defence industry products with interest,”
                                                     Ismail Demir, head of the Presidency of Defence Industries (SSB),
                                                     said at a meeting organized by the Istanbul Chamber of Industry
           Arun Sivasankaran                         (ISO) and the Defence and Aviation Cluster (SAHA) Istanbul, in
                                                     May this year.

        From being ranked third in 1999 among the
        list of countries that import the most weapons
        to climbing rapidly up the list of top defence
        exporters in the world; Turkey is a success
        story that does not have too many parallels.
           If a jump from US$0.85 billion in exports in
        2010 to US$2.04 billion in 2017 is impressive,
        what followed has been even more so: in 2021
        alone, the Turkish defence and aviation industry
        saw exports surge to US$3.2 billion. In January
        this year, exports increased by 84 per cent com-
        pared to the same month in 2021, to US$306.8
        million. The US$4 billion export target for the
        year, announced by Turkish President Recep
        Tayyip Erdogan, looks, if anything, conservative.
        Even as many other countries struggle to get



        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                                May/June 2022 | 27
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