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        France and the UK are                                          radio emissions, now being fitted with warheads
                                                                       to neutralize targets.
        proceeding with the development

        of next-generation smart weapons                               Swift Progress
                                                                       Following  the  May  2022  call  for  tenders  for
        By ATUL CHANDRA                                                the Colibri and Larinae projects by the French
                                                                       “Innovation Defense Lab” (AID) and the French
                   he ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia has  Defence  Procurement  Agency  (DGA),  on  23
                   emerged as a proving ground for the latest weapons  March  2023  AID  announced  that  two  con-
                   systems from the world’s major arms suppliers. The  sortia  have  been  selected  for  the  Colibri
                   protracted conflict has also brought into sharp focus  programme. One of the successful candidates
       T the capabilities of Russian weapons with China keenly  is the MBDA/ Novadem consortium that has
        observing the performance of equipment used on both sides of the  developed a user-oriented, minimum viable
        conflict. Keen to retain their technological edge, European nations  product approach for the Colibri project using
        and the USA are proceeding with development of next-generation  the Sphynx concept. MBDA and Novadem and
        smart weapons. France and the UK are now moving with the devel-  their Sphynx concept were selected from among
        opment of such weapons.                                        19 candidates by AID. The Sphynx concept is
                                                                       designed as a weapon system with integrated
        The French General Directorate of Armaments (DGA) and French  rotary-wing drone technologies, rather than as
        “Innovation Defence Lab” (AID) is taking a new approach to future  simply a drone plus a warhead.
        smart weapons in the field of contact drones and tactical drones.
        The LARINAE weapons programme aims to deliver a low-cost muni-  Both companies have been cooperating for
        tion (drone equipped with an anti-tank warhead) with long range  quite some time on the use of the AKERON MP
        in excess of 50 km, while the COLIBRI weapons development effort  weapon system, for which Novadem supplies
        is aimed at realising a low-cost system engaging targets at ranges  the NX70 drone, and on the EDIDP BLOS (Beyond
        of approximately 5 km. The development of these new weapon  Line of Sight) project. The Sphynx concept with
        systems points to the emergence of  drones, which were initially  its permanent man-in-the-loop, is particularly
        equipped with payloads dedicated to intelligence or detection of  useful in terms of manoeuvrability and infantry
        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                                JUNE-JULY 2023 | 5
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