Page 23 - ADT NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2023 Online Magazine
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making us a total lethal force, said U.S. Air Force Capt. Matthew  Northrop Grumman announced in January, this
        “Cash” Croghan, 79th Fighter Squadron chief of weapons.        year, that it was developing the advanced AN/
                                                                       APG-85 AESA radar for the F-35 Lightning II.
                                                                       Northrop Grumman currently manufactures the
        In September 2022, the USAF’s 480th Fighter Squadron became the  AN/APG-81 AESA fire control radar, for the F-35.
        USAF’s first active-duty F-16CM fighter squadron to complete their  The AN/APG-85 will be compatible with all vari-
        AESA radar upgrades. “This is an upgrade to modernize the F-16,  ants of the F-35 aircraft.
        primarily with its sensors, starting with its radar,” said Lt. Col. Shaun
        Loomis, 480th Fighter Squadron commander. “The radar in and of  The  F-35’s  existing  AN/APG-81  radar  has
        itself is a game-changer. Going from a mechanically-scanned radar  long-range active and passive air-to-air and
        to AESA is night and day.”                                     air-to-ground modes, which are complemented
                                                                       by an array of stealth features as well as elec-
        AESA’s upgraded radars carry more transmitters, as compared to  tronic warfare and intelligence, surveillance and
        their predecessors, allowing more-precise, longer-ranged and more  reconnaissance functions.
        jamming-resistant scanning of airspace. “The F-16 radar has been
        around since the late ‘80s, and while that radar has been get-  Typhoon Upgrade
        ting updates every so often, there hasn’t been a specific hardware
        update in about 20 years,” Loomis said. “Actually, swapping out   In July, this year, the UK Ministry of Defence
        and putting a whole new radar in there is revolutionary for the F-16.   (MOD) awarded BAE Systems a £870million con-
        Along with that is modernizing our displays in the cockpit. It’s an   tract to deliver a new radar for the Royal Air
        improvement to the capability of the radar, but also an improvement   Force’s Eurofighter Typhoon fighter jet fleet. This
        to the interoperability with the pilot.”                       will result in the further development of tech-
                                                                       nology and integration work on the European
        While the USAF’s legacy F-16 radar, systems have received numerous   common radar system (ECRS) Mk2 radar by BAE
        software updates and upgrades since they were first installed into   Systems and Leonardo UK.
        the aircraft, the new project provided an entirely new set of hardware
        with a wide range of benefits over its predecessor. It has also laid   The funding will to lead to initial flight testing in
        the foundation for the aircraft targeting pod to stream high-defi-  2024 and the overall objective of project to turn
        nition video into the cockpit, an improvement from the smaller and   the ECRS Mk2 prototype into something that’s
        lower-resolution monitors from before.                         operationally capable over the next five years,











































        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                     NOVEMBER-DECEMBER 2023 | 23
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