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due to additional sensors, or the ability to carry
        more fuel.

        The U.S. Congressional Research Office and
        Department of Defence see a number of new
        operational roles for UAS. UAS enable the air-
        craft to return to base after their mission and
        have the ability to be able to land in a more rural
        discrete setting compared to manned aircraft.
        This means that no matter the size of the UAS,
        they can make delivery quickly and easily and
        then return. This has a two-pronged ripple effect
        of increasing combat mass and removing warf-
        ighters from frontline danger, as the technology
        enables the redeployment of current manpower
        on to different tasks, all benefits that align with
        the U.S. Air Force Agile Combat Employment
        initiative.
                                                     ensuring information assurance is defined and validated. Threats
        UAS also have a role to play in the humanitarian   and risks should be taken care of as soon as they arise at any point
        relief mission, with their large payload capac-  in their development.
        ity increasing the amount of aid that can be
        delivered at once. Of course there’s still a “long  This market is going to grow and
        road ahead” for this mission requiring govern-  grow – a digital backbone is key
        ment investment as highlighted by Lt. Col. Mark
        Jacobsen in a recent interview, but the use of  No matter who supports and maintains a UAV in its lifecycle, it will be
        drones in humanitarian relief has two main ben-  crucial to have the next generation of software available to manage
        efits including getting to areas only accessible  maintenance throughout their lifecycle. They need an end-to-end
        via air without risking pilots, and the speed in  digital data thread linking all data sources and stakeholders within
        which cargo can be delivered to areas in des-  a UAVs ecosystem. Only then will they be able to ensure UAVs are
        perate need.                                 ready for action.

        Cutting edge software and                    Data collection, analysis, and execution are a vital part of the oper-

        security is key for AAM success              ational management process and demand the correct backbone
                                                     of software support. Accurate data, advanced data analytics, and
        For uncrewed systems to become a staple within  optimized forecasting must be in place to ensure maintenance tasks
        modern  fighting  forces,  key  considerations  are completed at the right place and the right time, planned or
        must be sustainment, support, and mainte-    unplanned, anywhere in the world.
        nance to ensure optimized asset availability.
        Looking through recent uncrewed systems’ RFPs
        and SOWs from military forces we can see the   We at IFS are already deeply involved in supporting the devel-
        complexity of UAV logistics and sustainment   opment of UAVs, working directly with next generation defence
        activities.                                  manufacturers involved in all stages of the UAV life cycle. They select
                                                     IFS as the software solution of choice to oversee operations and
                                                     manufacturing projects, recognizing that the IFS software could be
        This complexity demonstrates a wide range of  used from the ground up within their manufacturing process from
        issues and actions that will require up-to-date  protype to manufacturing operations.
        software including ongoing support, repair and
        maintenance and training, and obsolescence   Operational readiness
        management.
                                                     is always a work in progress
        Furthermore, the security software in these  Sustainment of these military resources is under constant watch now
        UAS is key throughout their lifecycles due to  with the growth of AAVs and UAVs in defence, not just due to the
        their susceptibility to cyberattacks. This vul-  increase in complexity, but because of how crucial they are in cur-
        nerability makes being able to identify, report,  rent and future operations. AAVs and UAVs must maintain constant
        and resolve security violations an operational  readiness for deployment, making the digital backbone essential to
        imperative.  Systems must be able to guarantee  linking sustainment activities at all stages of their lifecycles to the
        information systems are functional and secure,  defence OEMs, forces, and contractors with a common data thread..

        34 |   SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2023                                                       WWW.GBP.COM.SG/ADT
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