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Navantia would base its P75(I)      collaboration with Lockheed Martin,   South Korea to fully design, build,
        submarine offering on its existing   who also supplies the sonar suite.   and deliver a submarine. This was
        S80 class of submarines, the first   The submarines has the capacity    followed by the Korea Submarine-
        of which was launched in 2021.      to launch torpedoes, anti-surface   III (KSS-III). South Korea is now
        Navantia commissioned the S-81      missiles, and tactical land attack   the world’s fifth-largest submarine
        “Isaac Peral” submarine to the      missiles. It can reach underwater   exporter and successfully com-
        Spanish Navy in the Naval Base      speeds of more than 19 knots,       pleted a Indonesian submarine
        in Cartagena in November 2023.      and dive to depth of over 300 m.    overhaul project in 2004 and
        “The S-80 Program represents a      The S-80 class, one of the most     winning a bid deliver three new
        substantial technological leap for-  advanced NATO conventional sub-    Indonesian Navy submarines in
        ward compared to its predecessor,   marines, is capable of carrying out   2021.
        the S-70. It boasts an Integrated   a wide range of missions, including
        Platform Control System and a       anti-surface warfare, anti-submarine
        Combat System which results         warfare, intelligence gathering and   The South Korean shipbuilder HD
        in a high degree of automation,     surveillance among others.          Hyundai Heavy Industries (HHI) is
        significantly reducing the number                                       on track to deliver the Philippine’s
        of people required to operate the   Apart from S-80 class, Navantia     Navy’s first guided missile corvette
        submarine. This project has been    had also been involved in design    on schedule next year. The BRP
        the biggest challenge for Spanish   and construction of Scorpéne class   Miguel Malvar is slated to undergo
        shipbuilding to date,” the Spanish   of submarines together with DCNS   sea trials and outfitting before being
        Navy announced following the        (Now Naval Group) of France,        delivered to the Philippine Navy in
        commissioning of the Isaac Peral.   which have been exported to Chile   2025. The second warship is slated
        The Isaac Peral is the first of four   and Malaysia in addition to India.  for delivery in 2026. The Philippines
        S-80 class submarines that will be                                      Department of National Defence
        acquired by the Spanish Navy and    Philippines in the Mix              (DND) had inked a PHP 28 Billion
        S-82 is nearing completion while                                        contract with HHI for the acquisi-
        S-83 and S-84 are in an advanced    The Philippines has been eyeing     tion of two brand new corvettes for
        phase of construction.              the procurement of a conventional   the Philippine Navy in December
                                            diesel-electric submarines for the   2021. The launching ceremony of
                                            navy, for quite sometime now. Late   BRP Miguel Malvar, the first guided
        S-80 class submarines are fitted    last year, it was confirmed that the   missile corvette took place this
        with Navantia’s BEST-AIP, an        Philippines was moving ahead with   June in the presence of Philippine
        atmosphere-independent propul-      the procurement of two conven-      Secretary of National Defence
        sion system based on bio-ethanol    tional diesel-electric submarines,   (SND) Gilberto C. Teodoro Jr. at
        reforming technology, which sup-    which could cost up to US$1.2
        plies the ship with electrical power   billion. The acquisition process is   the HHI shipyard in Ulsan, South
        at any depth so that it can remain   expected to be concluded before    Korea. “We made a special effort
        underwater for weeks. The AIP       2028. Building submarine capability   to attend the launching of BRP
        will be installed on S-83 and S-84   is an expensive and time consum-   Miguel Malvar to show our commit-
        and will be incorporated into the   ing proposition but will dramatically   ment to work with the government
        first two submarines of the series   upgrade the Philippines defensive   of the Republic of Korea towards
        in their first overhaul. The highly   posture and its ability to protect its   ensuring a principled peace in the
        automated S-80 submarines can       Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).      Indo-Pacific area,” Teodoro Jr. said.
        be operated by a reduced crew of    The South Korean shipbuilders HD    A state-of-the-art surface combatant
        only 32 people without reducing its   Hyundai Heavy Industries (HD HHI)   measuring 118.4 meters in length
        capabilities and also has space for   and Hanwha Ocean are eyeing the   and 14.9 meters in breadth, BRP
        eight extra berths for additionally   Philippine requirement closely.   Miguel Malvar will have a cruising
        embarked personnel.                                                     speed of 15 knots (approx 28 km/h)
                                                                                and a range of 4,500 nautical miles
                                            Hanwha Ocean built the first        (8,330 km). It will be equipped with
        The submarine features an inte-     Korea Submarine-I (KSS-I) class     advanced weapon systems such as
        grated combat system and platform   submarines in the late 1980s,       anti-ship missiles, Vertical Launch
        control system developed by         subsequently participating in the   Systems, and a 3D AESA radar.
        Navantia Sistemas, which is prob-   Korea Submarine-II (KSS-II) proj-   The warship is named in honour of
        ably the most advanced in the       ect. The first KSS-II submarine was   the Philippine independence activist
        market, while its combat system     delivered in August 2021, making    and revolutionary General Miguel
        core has been developed in          Hanwha Ocean the first company in  Malvar..

        20 |   AUGUST - OCTOBER 2024                                                        WWW.GBP.COM.SG/ADT
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