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        than 20 operators in 17 countries.   investing in MPA platforms. The    submarines as well as a powerful
        Its 16-hour fly-time and high ferry   Indian Navy wants to replace its   surface search radar in a radome
        range of 8,944km makes it stand     Ilyushin Il-38 Dolphin MPA that was   under the cockpit.
        out in its class.                   acquired during the Soviet Union
                                            era. The service currently operates   In May last year, Malaysia signed
        With Germany readying to acquire    a fleet of 12 P-8I Neptune MPA      a contract with Leonardo for two
        P-8As, it is set to part with its   but plans to acquire six more of    ATR 72 MPA platforms, with the
        P-3C CUP Orion MPA with the         the aircraft type have been put on   signing ceremony taking place
        Portuguese Air Force signing an     hold. Apart from the P-8I, the other   at LIMA 2023. The multi-mission
        agreement to buy six of the aircraft   platforms in consideration are the   aircraft is capable of maritime sur-
        for US$48.8 million. The aircraft   Airbus C295 variant and the ATR     veillance, Anti-Submarine Warfare
        will be delivered before 2027, and   72 MP. The total requirement is for   (ASW), Anti-Surface unit Warfare
        the package also includes mid-life   15 aircraft, nine for the navy and   (AsuW), Search & Rescue (SAR),
        upgrade (MLU) sets, spares, sup-    six for the Indian Coast Guard. In   environmental monitoring, med-
        port equipment, test benches, and   September 2021, Pakistan, which     ical evacuation and transport of
        simulators.                         wants to replace its P-3C Orion’s,   personnel and materials. The two
                                            inducted its first of three modern   MPA, which can carry lightweight
        The Australian Air Force Australia,   MPA named “Sea Sultan,” which     torpedoes for anti-submarine
        which retired the last of its       is based on Embraer’s Lineage       operations, will also be equipped
        AP-3C Orion MPA from service in     1000E business jet, a variant of    with the modular Leonardo ATOS
        December last year after 50 years   the Embraer 190 regional airliner.   (Airborne Tactical Observation and
        of service, has transitioned to a   Leonardo oversaw the conversion     Surveillance) mission system.
        fleet of 14 P-8A aircraft, with 12   of the three aircraft; the country is
        of the aircraft inducted into ser-  expected to have a fleet of ten Sea   Meanwhile, Israeli company Elbit
        vice between 2016 and 2019. In      Sultans. The Pakistan Navy also     Systems has been selected to
        September last year, the Australian   operates a fleet of modern ATR72   integrate maritime patrol mission
        government announced the pur-       Sea Eagles.                         systems onto two ATR 72 turbo-
        chase of the fourth MQ-4C Triton                                        props for the Philippine Air Force
        UAS as well as the upgrade of the   Japan’s Defense Forces have an      as part of the service’s Long Range
        Australian Defence Force’s fleet of   enviable MPA fleet, including the   Patrol Aircraft (LRPA) Acquisition
        P-8A MPA; the deal is collectively   Kawasaki P-1, which has advanced   Project. The contract, which was
        worth US$968.5m. The ADF will       sensors and even artificial intelli-  announced by the company in
        upgrade the first Poseidon units in   gence to reduce the crew workload.   July last year, involves equipping
        2026, and the final aircraft in 2030.  Taiwan is using twelve American   the airframes with an advanced
                                            P-3C Orion’s MPA, which it          and comprehensive mission suite
        Hectic Activity                     acquired in 2017, to secure its mar-  that includes a mission manage-

        Realizing the importance of secur-  itime borders. China’s MPA fleet is   ment system, EO sensor, maritime
        ing their maritime borders, many    highlighted by the Y-8Q, which has   surveillance radar, SIGINT, and
        militaries in the Asia Pacific are   a distinctive tail boom for detecting   communication systems..

        38 |   JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2024                                                      WWW.GBP.COM.SG/ADT
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