Page 29 - AAA SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER 2013 Online Magazine
P. 29

FEATURE INdIAN AIRPORTS







                                                Unless the pace of infrastructure
                                            development catches up with the swift rate of
                                            growth in demand, airlines will not be able to
                                            tap the full potential of the growth


                                            – Ankur Bhatia, Executive Director, Bird Group







        Ankur Bhatia, ED, Bird Group
        Kaul, CEO, South Asia, CAPA. “And may   nothern Uttar Pradesh, Andal-Faridpur in   in 2011. Separately, budget carrier Go
        require construction of 40 to 50 Greenfield   eastern West Bengal, Itanagar in north-  Airlines also ordered 72 320Neos in 2011.
        airports by 2025. Combined with upgrades   eastern Arunachal Pradesh, Kishangarh   So with more aircraft flying in and to
        to airspace infrastructure and ground   (Ajmer) in western Rajasthan and Deoghar   India, the severely capacity-constrained
        transportation, expenditure could reach   in eastern Jharkhand state.   airports are very much in need of major
        US$70 billion to US$80 billion,” he adds.  Nonetheless, Ankur Bhatia, executive   investments in the next few years. The
           An AAI official (who prefers anonymity)   director of travel conglomerate Bird Group,   private sector will be looked upon for a
        told AAA that AAI is already in the process   says unless the pace of infrastructure   large part of this investment.
        of modernisation of 60 non-metro    development catches up with the swift rate   The government has already put six
        airports, out of which development of   of growth in demand, airlines will not be   airports on the fast track for privatisation
        35 airports have been undertaken. “The   able to tap the full potential of the growth.   and are in the process of international
        modernisation work for 27 airports has   And one senior executive of an Indian low-  bidding for six airports – Ahmedabad,
        been  completed,”  he  says.  India  also   cost carrier (LCC), who did not want to be   Chennai, Guwahati, Jaipur, Kolkata and
        proposes to build 17 new airports in the   named, also says lack of adequate airport   Lucknow will begin by the end of 2013.
        country by 2017, as part of the 12  Plan   infrastructure will only hamper the growth   Another 15 airports, currently under
                                    th
        period between April 1, 2012 and March   of airline industry unless rapid expansion   the AAI, have been identified by the
        31, 2017, says Junior Civil Aviation Minister   is somehow enabled.     government  for  privatisation  during  the
        K.C. Venugopal.                        “There will always be a lag in   current fiscal year, ending March 31, 2014.
                                            infrastructure development since it is
        New ground                          difficult to accurately predict the growth  capacity plan
        According to the minister, the privatisation   in the sector... Hence, airlines need to   The problem is, note many observers,
        route has allowed development of    take a balanced view on expansion during   that overall investment requirements
        efficient, world-class airports in India and   boom period and should take into account   for  airport  infrastructure  are  being
        has fuelled the growth of air traffic in the   aviation infrastructure development lest   significantly underestimated. And what
        country, but overcapacity is still viewed as   they may be saddled with overcapacity,   is of equally great concern in an industry
        an obstacle being faced by the airlines.   which could run up their losses,” the   which requires a long-term, 20- to 30-year
        Indeed, buoyant forecasts are being reined   official of the LCC says.  horizon is that there is no capacity plan for
        in, aircraft leases are being reconsidered   But the pressure is not letting up.   the AAI beyond 2017, CAPA says.
        and routes rationalised – thanks to the   Indian airline companies have still been   CAPA estimates that within the space
        squeeze on the ground.              ordering aircraft to meet the burgeoning   of a generation, domestic Indian traffic
           To ease  the  squeeze, new  airports   rise  in  the  country’s  air  travel.  Private   could grow from 60  million passengers
        will be located at Mopa in western   carrier Jet Airways is understood to have   currently  to  approach  one  billion
        Goa state, Gulbarga, Bijapur, Hassan,   placed  an order for  50 737  MAX  aircraft   passengers by 2040. This is the kind of
        Shimoga in southern Karnataka state,   from Boeing.  National  carrier Air  India   transformational growth that could occur
        Aranmula (Pathanamthitta) and Kannur   plans to lease 19 Airbus A320 jetliners. In   but which  India is currently startlingly
        in  southernmost  state  of  Kerala,  January, IndiGo, India’s leading LCC, took   underprepared for. Government estimates
        Sindhudurg, Navi Mumbai and Shirdi in   delivery of its first Airbus A320 aircraft.   indicate that 675 billion rupees (US$13
        western Maharashtra, Darba in central   The delivery was part of IndiGo’s order for   billion) will be required to develop and
        Madhya Pradesh, Karaikal in southern   100 A320 aircraft in 2005, and predates   modernise Indian airports during the 12
                                                                                                                th
        Pudducherry province, Kushinagar in   its order for 180 Airbus A320neos placed   Plan period (2012–2017), of which almost
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