Page 24 - AAA NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2017 Online Magazine
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        patent application describes a device and a   in terms of distance, speed, or movement,   a UAV solution able to perform inspection
        procedure, which allow the milling accuracy   for example. It also helps us to accurately   flights using an autonomous trajectory
        of the robot to be increased considerably.  identify the origin of any problems   around the aircraft thanks to laser positioning
           Lufthansa Technik says its current plan is   encountered so that we can better remedy   technology and integrated sensors. In the
        to put the stationary systems into operation   them,” he explains. For clients,  that means   automatic flight phase, the drone detects
        by fall 2018. The first CAIRE robotic system   an earlier return of their part, better-quality   and locates defects on technical markings
        will be used by the MRO’s Airframe Related   processes, and cost savings.   and/or lightning strikes, and downloads the
        Components  (ARC) unit  for  structural                                 data in real time to an operator, along with
        components. Lufthansa Technik is working on   Multiple Applications     metadata such as the camera position.”
        industrialising the mobile system. “Targeted   Using 3D modeling, AFI KLM E&M currently   Following an initial campaign involving
        use of the scarf joining robot not only results   employs robotics for several applications   some 50 test  flights around A320s,  AFI
        in cost and time savings; the new procedure   and continues to increasingly diversify its   KLM  E&M  is  embarking  on  a  second,  more
        also significantly increases quality, since   uses. For its inspections, the engine shop   intensive campaign, with two flights a week
        it makes entirely new repair geometries   operates an automated, non-destructive   over  a  period  of  five  months  designed  to
        possible,” Dr. Schmutzler adds.     testing robot that uses ultrasound. A robotic   confirm and test system reliability.
           Other related robotics and automation   laser cladder has also been developed, which   “The system has significant potential in
        projects recently completed by LHT   can even be used as a 3D printer.  “These are   terms of effectiveness, cost reduction, and
        include AutoInspect—which resulted in   only the first applications in a fast growing   traceability,” says Kornberg. “Effectiveness
        automating  the inspection  process for   field where robots could tomorrow be   because  it  means  a  20-minute  inspection
        engine components into a single step—  used for automated transport, washing, or   phase compared with the current five hours,
        and AutoRep—which integrated robots   painting, etc,” Rijpkema adds.    without tying up qualified technicians. It cuts
        in the process chain for repairing engine                               costs because in addition to shortening AOG
        components.                         Hawk-Eye to Inspect Aircraft        times, it does not necessarily involve towing
           Another leading MRO major, AFI KLM   Another  application of robotics, using   the aircraft to a hangar and can be performed
        E&M, is developing the use of robots to   drones, is also being explored as a potential   outside. The data are traceable, because all
        carry out certain particularly repetitive   way of performing aircraft inspections.   data harvested by the drone are stored in a
        tasks in challenging environments, at its   Among the most prominent early adopters   secure Cloud environment that is accessible
        engine shop in Amsterdam. As part of AFI   of the technology is UK-based low-cost   at all times.”
        KLM E&M’s MRO Lab programme, the    carrier easyJet, which began trials of   The objective is to integrate this
        Amsterdam  engine shop implemented  3D   inspections using drones on its Airbus A320   inspection method as part of a maintenance
        design  based  machining in  2013.  In 2015,   fleet in 2014 at its main base at Luton Airport   program at the end of the test period, and
        this way of virtual, offline programming was   in the UK.  As part of its MRO Lab Adaptive   AFI KLM E&M will market it in partnership
        introduced to the plasma process carried   Innovations program, AFI KLM E&M is   with Donecle to the client airlines of its global
        out by a 9-axis robot. Plasma spraying was   undertaking trials of an automated aircraft   MRO network. Recenty, AFI KLM E&M also
        previously carried out manually, requiring   inspection system using an Unmanned   became the first anchor partner with Ramco
        severe safety measures due to the presence   Aerial Vehicle (UAV), or drone.   Systems or Ramco, to build an engineering
        of ultra-high temperatures, and metal   James Kornberg, AIR FRANCE KLM   lab - the first of its kind in Asia - to develop
        powder.  “A  great  success  in  terms  of  both   Director  Engineering  &  Maintenance  advanced aviation IT solutions such as
        safety and effectiveness, the introduction   Innovation, says, “In partnership with   wearables for ground engineers and drones
        of this first robot has since paved the way   Donecle, a start-up, AFI KLM E&M is trialing   to inspect aircraft on the tarmac. Supported
        for new breakthroughs in the development
        of engine repairs in the Amsterdam shop,”
        says Ruben Rijpkema, Program Manager
        Repair Development.
        Increased Effectiveness
        “Safer, more accurate, faster; the main
        strength of robots is that they can repeat                              The use of UAV’s to perform
                                                                                inspection flights will soon be
        a task indefinitely with the same degree of                             commonplace.  The use of laser
        accuracy and quality,” Rijpkema says.”Virtual                           positioning  technology  and
        programming of machines, combined with                                  integrated sensors will allow the
        the analysis of the data they generate                                  drone to operate in automatic
                                                                                flight phase to detect and locate
        while executing the task, helps identify the                            defects on technical markings and/
        best parameters for performing the task                                 or lightning strikes
        24   ASIAN AIRLINES & AEROSPACE  NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2017               WWW.GBP.COM.SG/AAA
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