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being a key driver of digital trans-  drone, but by using visual pro-
                                            formation.                         cessing algorithms combined
                                               Software as-a service solutions  with enterprise IT systems means
                                            are helping drive new efficiencies  the drone can send work orders
                                            into commercial aviation oper-     straight to the maintenance crew
                                            ations, particularly for line of  as soon as a fault is identified.
                                            business needs such as line main-     But challenges remain. Drones
                                            tenance execution and planning.  must receive FAA approval for
                                            Previously airlines and MROs have  both outdoor and indoor flights -
                                            been concerned about the amount  FAA Part 107 requires unmanned
                                            of physical hardware they might  aircraft operators to ensure that
                                            need to adopt new technologies,  aircraft and controls are fit for safe
                                            but the transformation into a SaaS/  operation prior to any flight.
                                            mobile environment using tablets      Regional regulations that
                                            or devices and eliminating the  change from country to country
                                            cost of purchasing and managing  and state to state must also be
        approach- if done too far in        on premise technology is prov-     considered, as do operational
        advance,  the  benefits  of  longer   ing to be attractive. Cloud-based  complications, such  as security
        usage are lost, but if  done  too   mobile solutions can be rolled out  safeguards, communication with
        late, unexpected failures can       to the workforce with no physical  ongoing  air  traffic  and  airport
        result  in  unavailable  assets  and   installation required. Consequently,  authority approval to make sure
        lost revenue. But one of the main   airlines can focus on the value they  drones are used safely. Despite
        challenges facing AI adopters is    receive, not the infrastructure  these hurdles, there is a growing
        that storing and analysing vast     they need, removing a barrier to  opportunity for the industry as
        quantities of data can overwhelm    change.                            the benefits start to outweigh the
        IT systems. The next generation                                        challenges in 2018. For example,
        of cloud solutions are here to help                                    in  the  U.S.,  a  new  initiative,  the
        process this data, meaning every- 4. Drones                            UAS  Integration  Pilot  Program,
        thing from predictive maintenance  Some of the biggest improvements    was announced, aiming to pair
        to in-flight performance and the  in  maintenance  techniques  can     unmanned aircraft operators
        real-time aging of the aircraft can  be derived simply from engineers   with state and local governments
        be better tracked and understood.   being able to take a closer look at   to safely expand cutting-edge
           Cloud solutions are a vital tool  everyday tasks, such as aircraft   unmanned aircraft operations.
        in the new aviation IT landscape,  inspections. A task that drones will   The program will shape a regula-
        especially  when  dealing  with  revolutionize in 2018.                tory framework that balances the
        scheduled and unscheduled air-         Today, typical visual inspec-   benefits of UAS technology while
        craft maintenance. Having smarter  tions of commercial aircraft can    lessening the risks to public safety
        assets and mobile devices wire-     take up to six hours. Drones have   and security.
        lessly connected to store data in  the potential to cut this time dra-
        the cloud removes the need to  matically  while  offering  greater
        physically store and process data  accuracy of checks – freeing up
        on-site. As digitalization trans-   engineer time, reducing mainte-
        forms business models in 2018, the  nance costs and improving safety.
        application of advanced analytical     Initial drone systems have
        methods from AI will no longer just  already been used to enhance
        be good to have – it will soon be  visual checks made by engineers.
        business critical.                  Low-cost carrier easyJet has
                                            been  trialling  drones  for  known
        3. Mobility and the Cloud            or unknown fuselage inspections
        Airlines aren’t just eyeing the cloud   for some time now, and is looking
        as an answer to dealing with AI.    to fully implement the solution for
        Cloud services go hand in hand      hail and lightning strike damage in                                                         Seoul International Aerospace & Defense Exhibition 2019
        with mobile solutions, and recent   2018. But developments are now
        IFS research of 200  Aviation pro-  being made to automate these
        fessionals found mobile computing   inspections – not replacing engi-
        is one of the top five areas identi-  neers, but giving them better tools,
        fied for investment in 2018. Over   ones they can deploy quickly with                                                                          2019. 10. 15~20 (Tue~Sun)
        30 percent of respondents identi-   less planning and training. Workers
        fied mobile as                      would still control the flight of the                                                                                    Seoul Airport


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