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economy plus product for some time. Last  are being financially savvy—working the odds in our favor,
        year, at its media day when Delta Air Lines  getting something for nothing.”
        chief executive Ed Bastian announced the        This psychology and this product positioning is essential
        airline was moving to a dedicated pre-       to the success of a Premium Economy cabin offering says
        mium economy product he said that the  the Skift report. “It must fit in a Goldilocks zone. It must be
        airline had learned from its partners Virgin  affordable enough for Economy passengers with a little extra
        Atlantic, and Air France. Yet the evidence  change in their wallets to spring for the upgrade, while not
        from around the globe of the success of  being so comfortable a product offering that it competes
        premium economy has been compelling  with the airline’s Business Class.” While getting the balance
        for years. Likewise, American and United,  right to ensure that Economy passengers are buying up, not
        have only recently announced a move to a  Business passengers buying down Mr Goode says “if airlines
        dedicated PY cabin. However, it should be  are operating Premium Economy well, it is the most profit-
        noted it is only in recent times that these  able class in the cabin.” And another plus is that Premium
        three giants have thrown off the trauma of  Economy does not require by comparison a large investment.
        Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and years
        of losses to make healthy profits as the
        US airline system restructured – yet again
        as de-regulation continues to ravage what
        was once the world’s best airline system.
        Delta will progressively roll out the premium
        economy cabin to its 777 fleet, followed by
        its A330-200 and 767-400.

        Not a New Concept
                remium Economy dates says Skift
                to Virgin Atlantic in 1992, but in fact
                some suggest British Caledonian
       Phad the concept in the upper deck
        of its 747s on the route from Gatwick to
        Houston in the mid-1980s, while EVA Air
        introduced its in 1991. Regardless, what
        Virgin Atlantic did was special, profitable,
        and enduring says Skift. “It worked on a
        very human factor: that all of us, regardless
        of class, have a little elitism in our veins. We   Burgeoning Demand
        all want to be a bit better off than our peers.
        We all want special treatment, and are will-  Today approximately 40 airlines are offering premium econ-
        ing to pay for as much special treatment as   omy – mostly on longer haul aircraft. Of those 13 are from
        our wallets can afford.”                     the Asia / Pacific region and generally the region leads with
           “It’s the same reason why frequent flyer   EVA Air adding it in 1991. What is surprising is that Qantas,
        programmes have been so successful. The      which has some of the world’s longest routes and tallest
        competitive nature of reaching that Gold,    passengers, didn’t introduce it till 2008 on its A380s.  The
        Platinum, Titantium or Paladium or what-     author made a presentation to the airline in 1997 on the vir-
        ever other “um” brands give us as the next   tues but was told by the then - and the late - CEO James
        better step, is addictive.” Skift notes that   Strong “it couldn’t make the business case.” Later in 2008,
        “because, to achieve this status, one has    outgoing CEO Geoff Dixon admitted that “it was mistake” not
        to do very little beyond spending what we    to introduce the class sooner.  Now Qantas claims it has the
        would spend anyway (occasionally spring-     world’s best premium economy product on its new 787-9s. Its
        ing for a bit more) to chase a better status,   premium seat is indeed crammed with features and places
        it is easy to justify. We are not being spend-  to put all the essentials for today’s air travelers.
        thrifts, the rationale goes, if anything we     Wider than most, and with more functional space over

        ASIAN AIRLINES & AEROSPACE                                                                 March/April 2018 | 23
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