Page 28 - AAA SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER 2018 Online Magazine
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CLEAR THE



                                                                                       PIPES

















                                                         An automated steam cleaning system makes it
                                                          possible to clean all heat exchangers found in
                                                                                    common engine types

                                                                                                Jay Menon



                he desire to improve the air-        hours it took previously. Even the most persistent dirt can be
                craft cleaning process has led to  removed effortlessly thanks to the system’s high cleaning per-
                Lufthansa Technik (LHT) introduc-    formance. And after being cleaned, the heat exchangers are
        Ting the world’s first automated steam  as good as new and regain their original performance levels,”
        cleaning system for engine heat exchangers.  Balka says. By linking this ultra-modern system to Lufthansa
        The in-house development, which is currently  Technik’s Digital Shop Floor, engineers are able to determine
        called “CLEAR,” makes it possible to clean  from their workstations when the cleaning process is complete,
        all heat exchangers found in common engine  and the heat exchanger is ready to be reinstalled in the engine.
        types without the use of chemical cleaning  “This new system not only demonstrates Lufthansa Technik’s
        agents. The method has already been clas-    innovative power; it also marks another milestone on the way
        sified as patentable by the German Patent  to tomorrow’s digitally networked engine maintenance,” says
        Office.                                      Project MaBalka. The company did not indicate whether there
                                                     are plans to make the system commercially available.
         “Not only is it far more efficient than
           the previous practice of cleaning         CLEAR is not the first innovative cleaning technology LHT has
           heat exchangers manually; it also         debuted this year. In July, the company launched a waterless
          saves resources and protects the           engine wash procedure called Cyclean Dry Ice, which uses
           environment – in the true spirit of       blasts of dry ice pellets to dislodge dirt. The technology is set
              Green MRO,” Project Manager            to go on the market in 2019. As of 2019, the new procedure will
                        Anna Balka.                  be available alongside the water-based Cyclean engine wash.
                                                     Lufthansa Technik will then be the first and only company in
        Heat  exchangers  are  located  in  different  the world to offer efficient and gentle cleaning of engines with
        places in the engine. They ensure the tem-   dry ice, thus making another significant contribution to green
        perature of the air flow through compressor  MRO in the aviation industry.  Effects of Engine Wash. A core
        stages, combustion chamber as well as high  engine wash lowers the exhaust gas temperature (EGT), thus
        and low-pressure turbines. The new system  reducing the fuel demand. This has the effect of not only cutting
        can be adjusted specifically to every heat  costs but of also sparing the environment by producing lower
        exchanger and its level of contamination. The  emissions and consuming less fossil fuels. At the same time the
        cleaning process itself is fully automated. “All  improvement of the EGT margin leads to longer engine on-wing
        heat exchangers can be completely cleaned  time as the material is subject to less stress as well as to lower
        in about an hour instead of the average 16  overhaul costs. Overall, an engine wash substantially reduces


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