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And in January Boeing snared a contract from  on  the  concept  under  NASA’s  Environmentally  Responsible
        NASA for what could be its all-new aircraft,  Aviation programme.
        the  Transonic  Truss-Braced  Wing  (TTBW)
        demonstrator aircraft. The technologies to  A yearlong flight-test campaign is planned to begin at NASA
        be demonstrated and tested as part of the  Armstrong Flight Research Centre, California, in 2028.
        Sustainable Flight Demonstrator (SFD) pro-
        gramme will inform future designs and could  Two models are planned the 130-160 seat VS-1 and 180-210
        lead to breakthrough aerodynamics and fuel  seat VS-2 based on the MD-90 fuselage.  The TTBW is a long
        efficiency  gains.  Boeing  claims  that  when  way from the aircraft Boeing was gearing up to launch in 2019
        combined with expected advancements in  – the 797 – a twin-aisle 228-267 seat replacement for the 757
        propulsion systems, materials and systems  and lower end of the 767 market. In late in 2019 analysts were
        architecture,  a  single-aisle  aircraft  with  a  forecasting a launch of what was then termed the New Midsize
        TTBW configuration could reduce fuel con-    Aircraft (NMA or 797), although there was a qualification that
        sumption and emissions up to 30 per cent  the MAX issues had to be addressed first. Delta Air Lines CEO Ed
        relative to today’s most efficient single-aisle  Bastian told Bloomberg that his airline wants 200 of the 797s to
        aircraft, depending on the mission and that  replace its 757 and 767s. Qantas CEO Alan Joyce said, “Boeing
        is the sort of gain that prompts billions of  would be mad not to launch the 797.”
        investment dollars.
                                                     The massive appeal of the 797s was to be its passenger cross-sec-
        The SFD programme aims to advance the civil  tion of 2-3-2 with huge overhead luggage bins which would put
        aviation industry’s commitment to reaching  an end to the economy crush. Boeing defined two versions – the
        net zero carbon emissions by 2050, as well  NMA-6 (797-6) with 228-passenger, 4,500nm (8,300km) and the
        as the goals set forth in the White House’s  NMA-7 (797-7) which would seat 267 in two classes with 4,200nm
        U.S. Aviation Climate Action Plan. At the time  range. The company saw a market of about 5,000 planes over
        of the announcement Greg Hyslop, Boeing‘s  20 years. But others suggest upwards of 7,000 with the potential
        chief engineer and executive vice president  for the aircraft to make 30,000 city pairs viable. Boeing and its
        of Engineering, Test & Technology said that  legacy company, McDonnell Douglas, both touted a similarly
        “the SFD programme has the potential to  sized aircraft – 7J7 and ATMR – as early as 1980.  However, at
        make a major contribution toward a sustain-  the time aircraft seating was more spacious and passenger’s
        able future and it represents an opportunity  carry-on very limited and airlines couldn’t make the business case.
        to design, build and fly a full-scale experi-
        mental plane, while solving novel technical  Today passenger seating is more cramped and the demand for
        problems.” NASA’s funding through the SFD  overhead space far greater than a typical single aisle allows.
        Space Act Agreement totals US$425 million  The post COVID reality however is economy, the environment
        and the programme will also leverage up to  and production stability and quality. With the 737 MAX 7, MAX
        US$725 million in funding by Boeing and its  10 and 777X to be certified with significant rework for the latter
        industry partners to shape the demonstra-    and when you add the ramp up in production the aerospace
        tor programme and meet the resource needs  giant has significant engineering challenges for the next few
        required. The programme is not new with  years. Perhaps when the 777X enters service it might be time to
        Boeing having spent the last decade working  sharpen the focus on the next big thing from Boeing.

        30 | MARCH - APRIL 2023                                                            WWW.GBP.COM.SG/AAA
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