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This includes the life extension, phasing, repair  software used to manage aviation maintenance needs to be
        and maintenance of critical assets as they orbit  replaced, others are being forced to upgrade by their software
        the earth. The market is huge. Some research  vendor. These upgrades involve a major technology shift, and
        organisations forecast as much $14.3 Billion  particularly with the heavily customised ERP implementations, will
        In-orbit Servicing & Manufacturing revenue  even end up requiring the effort of a brand-new implementation.
        through 2030. In 2023 expect to see enabling  These upgrades are required just to keep maintenance software
        technology evolve alongside the expanded  operational, let alone support new business models, growth plans
        commercialisation of space.                  or new aircraft introductions.
        Prediction 3: Advanced Air Mobility (AAM)  Investment in modern aviation maintenance software is vital for
        takes flight in commercial aviation – nearly  airlines to grow and thrive in the current marketplace. “Evergreen”
        25 per cent of top AAM start-ups will go from  maintenance solutions will enable airlines to deploy continuous
        prototype to Entry into Service (EIS) by 2024  improvements over time instead of massive upgrade projects at
        The commercial aviation Advanced Air Mobility   the end of system lifecycles. An evergreen solution will guarantee
                                                     ongoing system performance characteristics, and scale MRO to
        (AAM) industry is still in “start-up” mode. There   meet passenger and business demand now and into the future.
        are some stand-out OEMs manufacturing the
        next-generation of air transportation, but there   This will also enable them to capitalise on new embedded technol-
                                                     ogies to improve automation and optimisation, while maintaining
        is still more progress to be made in terms of   security standards. This is underlined by a recent ARC Advisory
        aviation authority certification and creating   Group report: “There is a growing trend among carriers with large
        the supporting infrastructure to manage these   fleets to seek enterprise level core MRO solutions that are more
        new methods of travel. Projections from the
        Advanced Air Mobility Index show that 24 per   comprehensive in scope (fleet/line, engine, component, heavy
                                                     maintenance), and are at enterprise scale. Based on the research
        cent of the top AAM start-ups are expected to   of this study, legacy ERP/MES systems are being replaced or seek
        move from prototype and testing to Entry into   replacement by core MRO solution sets at enterprise scale. The
        Service (EIS) over 2023 and 2024.            shift in the market share of MRO software solution providers
        On the regulatory side, there are also encour-  reflects this growing trend among the top carriers.”
        aging  breakthroughs.  At  the  beginning  of   Prediction 5: Sustainability progress will be made – Sustainable
        November 2022, the FAA proposed its crite-   Aviation Fuel production will reach 1bn litres in 2023
        ria for the Joby Aviation Model JAS4-1 eVTOL
        air taxi aircraft to be certified—providing an  More and more aviation organisations are making sustainability
        example of how eVTOL certification would work  pledges, and sustainable progress is being made in both tradi-
        in practice. Over the next few years, as the  tional and new forms of aircraft propulsion. Uptake in use of
        industry matures, many of these manufactur-  sustainable aviation fuel is growing to power traditional air-
        ers will become the operators and maintainers  frames. IATA figures estimates that Sustainable Aviation Fuel
        of these new air assets.                     (SAF) production will close out 2022 at 300 million litres—a three-
        To get there though, the Advanced Air Vehicle   fold increase on 2021 production. Current estimates expect SAF
        manufacturers will need to shift from prototyp-  to account for 65 per cent of the mitigation needed for industry
        ing mode to production mode. As start-ups this   net zero CO2 emissions, requiring a production capacity of 450
        is new territory for most of the leading AAM   billion litres annually in 2050. IATA also highlights total commer-
        companies, and infrastructure that can provide   cial flights using SAF have now exceeded 450,000 and over 50
        a digital backbone capable of supporting AAM   airlines are using SAF in some form.
        system design, manufacturing, supply chain,   Deloitte sees Advanced Air Mobility also having a key role to help
        and aftermarket services, will be essential to   the aviation sector meet sustainability targets, particularly in
        develop the successful commercialisation and   light of the certification progress outlined above for brand new
        sustainment of AAM now and into the future.  methods of transport. In fact, orders are rising as more airline

        Prediction 4: Traditional airframe maintenance   operators start to purchase and invest in the growing commer-
        software support is past its sell-by date –  cial AAM industry. Cirium reports investments and orders from
        one in three top airline operators face MRO  leading global airlines including Air Canada, United Airlines, and
        upgrade and modernisation challenges in 2023  Japan Airlines.
        On the flip side, traditional airframe sustain-  AAM can address emissions from related ground transporta-
        ment and support is also coming under the  tion for regional or urban movement—a recent Deloitte study
        microscope. A large proportion of top airlines  estimated AAM can reduce travel time by 75 per cent with
        are managing their maintenance processes  zero operating emissions for a 25-mile intracity trip. Similarly,
        through highly configured ERP implementa-    McKinsey estimates short-haul flights, flights below 600 miles in
        tions, older best of breed systems, or legacy  length, account for 17 per cent of total airline CO2 emissions,
        software. While some of these implementa-    and AAM has potential to help alleviate these problems with
        tions are coming to the end of their system  electrification and hybrid propulsion of standard airframes for
        lifecycles, getting to the point where existing  short-haul and regional distances.

        28 | MARCH - APRIL 2023                                                            WWW.GBP.COM.SG/AAA
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