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Lease Approval                                                 and finally the Cabinet Committee of Security,”   [ AIR  SYSTEMS ]
        The RFI specifies that the air force needs a trainer that can under-  a defence ministry official said.
        take four to six sorties a day for intensive training of pilots. The
        selected company will have to maintain the aircraft during the  The  Defence  Acquisition  Procedure  2020
        duration of service and provide a simulator for pilots as well. The  defines leasing as a ‘means to possess and
        BTA will be used for imparting ab-initio training to pilots in IAF. The  operate asset without owning the asset’ and
        aircraft will be operated for military training purpose from an IAF  says it provides a useful way ‘to substitute
        base and will be for an initial period of three to four years extend-  huge initial capital outlays with periodical rental
        able in batches of two years.                                  payments.’ DAP 2020 permits leasing in two
                                                                       categories: Lease (Indian), the preferred cat-
        The proposal to lease aircraft to meet immediate requirements  egory, where the lessor is an Indian entity and
        arise as the current fleet of Pilatus PC 7 basic trainer aircraft are  owns the asset; and lease (global), which refers
        facing serviceability issues. This is the first time that IAF has opted  to lease of equipment from foreign or Indian
        for leasing aircraft for training as it helps surpass long procurement  lessor.
        process that moves at a snail’s pace.
                                                                       Pilot Shortage
        The IAF is also leasing one Airbus 330 MRTT for training purpose  The Indian Air Force is also facing an acute
        while eyeing further lease of five more refuellers currently with  shortage of pilots. Recently, the government
        France through the proper acquisition route. India has also decided  contended that the number of pilots in the
        to lease two Predator MQ9 drones before acquiring 30 of these  Indian Air Force at present is 3,834 as against
        armed UAVs, 10 each for three services. “While the leasing pro-  the sanctioned strength of 4,239, a shortage
        cess allows the armed forces to train on a platform that it plans to  of 405 pilots. According to Junior Defence
        acquire, it also short-circuits the labyrinth of acquisition process like  Minister Shripad Naik 260 aircraft are being
        acceptance of necessity, request for information, request for pro-  used for training pilots in the force. The induc-
        posal, defence acquisition committee, finance ministry approvals  tion of more trainer aircraft is expected to
                                                                       increase  the  efficiency  in  pilot  training  and
                                                                       better operational capabilities for the IAF, he
                                                                       added.

                                                                       The Indian Air Force currently operates approx-
                                                                       imately  260  trainer  aircraft,  which  include
                                                                       Pilatus PC-7 Mk-II, Kiran MkI/IA, and Hawk
                                                                       Mk-132 advanced jet trainer, according to the
                                                                       Defense Ministry. Rookie pilots in IAF go through
                                                                       a three-stage training involving the Pilatus PC-7
                                                                       MkII aircraft, Kiran trainers and finally the Hawk
                                                                       advanced jet trainers before they can fly fighter
                                                                       jets. As the Kiran’s are approaching the end
                                                                       of their service life, some amount of Stage II
                                                                       training is being done on the PC-7.


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