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The Royal Thai Army (RTA) is in the process
                                                                       of acquiring three Daher Kodiak 100 aircraft to
                                                                       replace four of their Cessna U-17B Skywagon
                                                                       fleet which are due for retirement soon. With
                                                                       a budget of around THB300 million (about
                                                                       US$8,9 million), the planned purchase will also
                                                                       include support as well as pilot and mechanic   [ AIR  SYSTEMS ]
                                                                       training packages. The RTA has been operating
                                                                       nine U-17B aircraft since 1981. In 2018, an air-
                                                                       craft of this type crashed 4 km from Myanmar
                                                                       border in Mae Hong Son province, killing four
                                                                       people onboard. Aside from acquiring Kodiak
                                                                       100, the RTA is currently also in the process
                                                                       of  acquiring  two  Cessna  C208B  Caravan
                                                                       and a Pilatus PC-12 NGX to replace the aging
                                                                       Skywagons. It is currently unknown whether all
                                                                       these different aircraft will also be operated by
        that the project will finally see its first prototype revealed before   the RTA’s 21st Aviation Battalion based in Korat
        the end of 2024.                                               air base which previously operated the Cessna
                                                                       U-17B, or whether they will be distributed to
        PTDI has also signed an agreement with Turkey’s HAVELSAN to    other RTA’s aviation units as well.
        jointly develop a simulator for PTDI’s N-219 aircraft. Signed by
        PTDI’s CEO and Turkey’s Minister of Industry and Technology,   The Daher Kodiak 100 is a single engine tur-
        Mustafa Varank, the agreement provides a ground for both com-  boprop aircraft capable of transporting 10
        panies to jointly develop avionic and system modeling, flight, and   people on board (1 pilot + 9 passengers). Due
        engine modeling, as well as the computer system and interface to   to its Short Take Off and Landing (STOL) abil-
        simulate PTDI’s N-219 aircraft.                                ity, the unpressurized, high-wing, fixed tricycle
                                                                       landing gear aircraft is suitable to be operated
                                                                       on the improvised airstrip. With a dimension
        Thai Forces Upgrade Capability                                 of 10.41 meters length, 13.72 meters wingspan
        Royal Thai Navy (RTN) will procure two Schiebel S-100 Camcopter   and a height of 4.65 meters, the aircraft has a
        UAV systems for THB556 million (US$16.66 million), increasing   maximum take-off weight of about 3,300 kilo-
        its fleet of S-100 systems to four. It had previously ordered two   grams. Formerly produced by Quest Aircraft
        S-100 systems in 2019, which are currently in active service. Since   of the United States before the company was
        each of the S-100 Camcopter UAV systems in the RTN service     sold to Daher conglomerate group of France
        consisted of three aircraft, this will mean that the RTN will have 12   in 2019, the Kodiak 100 is powered with a Pratt
        individual S-100 Camcopter aircraft. It is expected that two S-100   & Whitney Canada PT6A-34 turboprop, deliv-
        Camcopter systems in the current procurement program will be   ering 750 shp (560 kW) takeoff power to drive
        delivered sometime next year. The RTN will also allocate the addi-  a 2.44-meter diameter, four bladed, constant
        tional S-100 systems to the Naval Air Division’s 104 squadron as   speed propellers. The aircraft has a rated cruis-
        the current operator of the UAV. Based in U-Tapao RTN airbase,   ing speed of about 339 km/h and a maximum
        the squadron formerly operated 18 A-7 Corsair II attack aircraft   range of about 2,100 kilometers.
        until they retired in 2007.

        The  S-100  Camcopter  UAV  is  manufactured  by  Schiebel,  an
        Austrian company specializing in mine detector and helicopter
        UAV technology. With a dimension of 3.11 meters long, 1.24 meters
        wide, and 1.12 meters high, the S-100 Camcopter has an empty
        weight of 110 kilograms with a maximum take-off weight of 200
        kilograms. Powered with a 41 kW, 55 HP Wankel rotary engine
        driving a 3.4 meters main rotor in its basic configuration, the S-100
        has a service ceiling of 5,500 meters, a maximum speed of 220
        km/h, a maximum range of about 180 km, and a 6-hours endurance.
        Aside from a range of cameras and other detection sensors, the
        S-100 can also be equipped with two external hardpoints to carry
        two Martlet lightweight multirole missiles. The S-100 Camcopter
        UAV has been exported to no less than 21 countries. In the ASEAN
        region aside from Thailand, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Indonesia are
        also operating the system.

        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                        September / Octobert 2021 | 33
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