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equipment in light of the Japan-    to strengthen cooperation with      31/32 assault rifles production line.
        Vietnam Defense Equipment and       as many countries as possible,      The Marine Corps of the Vietnam
        Technology Transfer Agreement       as stated in the [Japan] National   People’s Navy is reported to use the
        signed in September 2021.           Defense Strategy formulated at      most Israeli weapons. During 2014
                                            the end of last year,” Kihara said.   to 2018, Vietnam is recorded to
        Japan and Vietnam are bolster-      “We have strengthened secu-         purchase a large number of Israel’s
        ing their defense relations in light   rity and defense cooperation     guided rockets, aircraft radars and
        of shared security threats largely   with Vietnam in various fields,    air-to-air missiles. The most recent
        involving maritime territorial incur-  including high-level exchanges,   notable order by the VN govern-
        sions by the People’s Republic of   unit-to-unit exchanges, edu-        ment is of the Heron 1 – unmanned
        China (PRC).                        cational exchanges and              aerial vehicle (UAV). The contract
                                            capacity-building support.”         worth US$160 million was signed in
        New defense agreements and the                                          2018.
        transfer of two search and rescue   Giang emphasized the steady
        vehicles demonstrate the progress   expansion and deepening of          Vietnam is also reportedly eyeing to
        made since the signing of a com-    defense relations to become a       purchase the Barak-8 missiles in its
        prehensive strategic partnership in   crucial pillar in the nations’ partner-  drive to protect itself from Chinese
        late 2023.                          ship, Vietnam’s Defense Ministry    aggression in the region. According
                                            reported.                           to reports talks are currently on
        A meeting between Japanese                                              between the two countries and the
        Defense Minister Minoru Kihara                                          missile makers —Israel Aerospace
        and Vietnamese Defense Minister     Israel and Vietnam                  Industries (IAI).
        Gen. Phan Van Giang in Hanoi in
        early August 2024 showcased the     Since the Vietnam – Israel Defence   According to analysts one of the
        strengthening bond, with pledges to   memorandum of understanding       major reasons why Vietnam is keen
        increase bilateral engagements.     (MOU) in 2015, Israel has been      on acquiring the Barak-8 missile is
                                            the second largest military sup-    because India is an active partner
        “In the current climate where       plier to Vietnam. Israel is also one   in its development. The Barak-8
        the need for international coop-    of the few countries that is active   missile has been jointly designed
        eration in the field of security    in transferring military technology   by India’s Defence Research and
        and defense is greater than         to produce modern weapons for       Development Organisation (DRDO)
        ever, it is extremely important     Vietnam, including the Galil ACE    and Israel’s IAI..

        22 |   NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2024                                                     WWW.GBP.COM.SG/ADT
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