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JAPAN MUST IMPROVE


        OPERATIONAL READINESS:


        Masanori Nishi,

        Former Administrative


        Vice Minister of Defence




        Japan must improve its operational read-  spending. “For many years, since the end  be an important occasion for us, not only
        iness, which is currently around 50per  of the Second World War, we have neigh-  for developing our own technological
        cent, according to Masanori Nishi, Former  boured three strongly armed countries,  capabilities but also for understanding the
        Administrative Vice Minister of Defence.   Russia - formally the Soviet Union - China   international arms market.”
                                               and North Korea… In these 80 years, it has
        “It is necessary to bring it back      been  difficult  to  develop  relations  with   The Japanese defence industry is happy
        to at least 60 per cent - espe-        these countries. Japan is increasingly   with the current budget increase but may
                                                                                      lack the capacity to meet the sudden
        cially through the sustainability      aware of how difficult and dangerous our   increase in demand, said Nishi. “The
                                               region of the world has become.”
        of our stockpile,” Nishi said in a                                            capacity of the Japanese defence indus-
        recent discussion with Air Vice        Nishi elaborated on the threat from China.   try is about 70 to 80per cent. If the country
                                                                                      is going to spend more money than the
        Marshal (Retd) Gary Waterfall,         “When you compare China’s 1996 defence   capacity levels can handle, the industry will
        Senior Military Advisor, DSEI          budget to today, you will find that it is 30   need to build additional production lines
                                               times more. Their focus is primarily on sur-
        at a pre-show event “It must           face ships capability, particularly aircraft   and the additional costs will be reflected in
        also be sufficient to carry out        carriers – in fact, they are aiming to finish   the price of systems. The question is - how
                                                                                      long will the government keep spending
        modern warfare. These two              their third aircraft carrier in the very near   this much in defence, and do we have
        parts are key to our defensive         future. We must pay attention that what   enough time to cover all costs of building
                                               China is going to do against Taiwan. if
        requirements and certainly             Taiwan is in danger, that is going to disturb   new production lines? Those are answers
                                                                                      that the Japanese Ministry of Defence will
        where our budgetary focus              all lines of communications from Japan to   have to provide to the Japanese industry.”
        must be. Of course, there are          the south. China is now such a great power
        several newly emerging issues          that we must ask “how we can deter it?”.   The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue (Quad)
                                               That’s a very difficult question to answer.
        like the cyber security and                                                   between Japan, Australia, India and the
                                                                                      United States is an interesting dialogue to
        space.”                                Nishi believes that while Japan’s indige-  monitor, said Nishi.
                                               nous defence industry will benefit from the
        DSEI Japan 2023 gives Japan an ideal   increased military spending, there are chal-  “China now threatens many countries with
        platform to present what the government   lenges that need to be overcome. Japanese   its size in terms of population, economy
        and industry have been working on, and to   weapon systems are not designed for  and military capabilities,” said Nishi. “India
        show what the country has learned from   export but are for use by the country’s  has a great reason to cooperate with US,
                                               forces. This reduces the chance for arms  Japan, and  Australia, in order to ensure a
        global conflicts such as Russia in Ukraine   transfers, he said.
        and Chinese aggression against Taiwan,                                        stable security environment in East Asia.
                                                                                      India’s relations with Russia creates a lot
        Nishi said.                            “Changes to these (weapon) systems  of things to discuss this year. How are we
                                               would make them very expensive,” he  going to define quad, for what purpose?
        Nishi also explained why the Japanese   said. “This issue will be coming up in the  It is a serious topic, and we need time to
        MoD decided to rewrite its strategic papers  Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP)  find an answer that will satisfy all the four
        and dramatically increase its military  collaboration with the UK and Italy. It will  countries.”






                                          Editorial Director        Arun Sivasankaran          Art Director
                                          Vittorio Rossi Prudente   arun.sivasankaran@gbp.com.sg  Sudheesh Kularmunda
         PUBLISHED BY                     vittorio.prudente@gbp.com.sg  Atul Chandra           sudheesh.kularmunda@gbp.com.sg
                                                                    atul.chandra@gbp.com.sg
                                          Editorial Team                                       Sales Director
                                          Jay Menon                 Gordon Arthur              Akshay Satyamurthy
                                          jay.menon@gbp.com.sg      anodrog@hotmail.com        akshay.satyamurthy@gbp.com.sg

        DSEi JAPAN 2023                                                                                    MARCH-15-2023 3
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