Page 15 - AAA JULY - AUGUST 2015 Online Magazine
P. 15

FEATURE ROTARY WINGS












































        a production helicopter that will offer a   to operate the complex control systems,   the myCopter steering wheel system.
        smooth ride, exceptional fuel-efficiency   “But we have now managed to develop   “Instead, the pilot simply turns the steering
        and low noise levels.               a steering wheel based control system   wheel as required to fly the helicopter
                                            - with automatic control technology   in  the  intended  direction,”  Schuchardt
        Helicopters As Means Of             behind it - that makes flying far simpler.   adds. A single control has been retained
        Personal Transport                  The  range  of  possible  applications   for exclusively for altitude, though this
        What if in the future, one could fly a   extends way beyond PAVs, bringing clear   could be replaced by a paddle behind the
        helicopter,  just  as  one  drove  a  car?   benefits to other airborne vehicles as   steering vehicle and foot pedals. Just as in
        Research has been underway on the   well,” said Stefan Levedag, Head of the   a car, one of the foot pedals can be used to
        fundamental technologies and concepts   DLR Institute of Flight Systems. The   control speed. Lateral and reverse flight is
        for  aerial  vehicles  of  the  future,  aimed   revolutionary helicopter steering wheel   controlled via an eight-way switch on the
        at  moving   personal  transportation  has already made its first flight in an Air   myCopter steering wheel.
        into the air, and the establishment of a   Vehicle Simulator (AVES) that is run by
        personal aerial transportation system   the DLR at Braunschweig. Actual flight
        (PATS) based on Personal Aerial Vehicles   testing is planned for a later date on the
        (PAVs). The ‘Enabling Technologies for   Airbus Helicopters EC 135 DLR ACT/FHS
        Personal Aerial Transportation Systems’   research helicopter owned by DLR.
        or ‘myCopter’, which ran from 2011 to end   “Until  now,  helicopter  pilots  have
        2014, has made important forward strides   been required to monitor all four control
        in studying the requirements for  future   axes,”  explains  Bianca  Schuchardt,  from
        aerial transport systems.           the DLR Institute of Flight Systems. “This
           The development of a myCopter    takes absolute concentration, especially
        steering wheel system, by researchers at   when hovering, as a pilot must operate
        the German Aerospace Center (Deutsches   both sticks and pedals at the same time to   Bianca Schuchardt from
        Zentrum für Luft-und Raumfahrt; DLR)   maintain a stable position in the air.” The   the DLR Institute of Flight
        Braunschweig, was an important outcome   cyclic stick - responsible for movements   Systems, with the steering
        of the project. Today’s helicopters require   about the longitudinal axis (roll) and the   wheel system in the
        pilots to be trained to a very high standard   transverse axis (pitch) - is missing from   helicopter simulator
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