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FEATURE EMiSSiOnS And nOiSE





        aircraft level. Part of a EU Horizon 2020   from the industrial partners. Reducing   Aeronautics Research in Europe) 2020 goals
        research and innovation programme that   the environmental impact of commercial   which call for a 50 percent reduction in fuel
        brought together  industry, academia  and   aviation remains a key pillar for the future   consumption and Co2 emissions, along with
        small and medium enterprises (SMEs)   growth of aviation and CS2 will result in   an 80 per cent reduction in Nox emissions
        across the European Union, the principal   the development of technologies and flight   and a 50 per cent reduction in an aircraft’s
        objectives of CS2 is the reduction of aircraft   procedures that will deliver up to a 30 per   external noise footprint.
        Co2 and Nox emissions and reducing   cent reduction in fuel burn and related Co2   The Clean Sky 2 Programme consists of
        perceived  aircraft  noise  levels,  through  the   emissions;  identical or better reductions   four different elements:  Three Innovative
        development of innovative and cutting-  in Nox emissions and an up to 75 per cent   Aircraft Demonstrator Platforms (IADPs),
        edge technology. Funding for the new Clean   reduction in the noise footprint, as compared   for Large Passenger Aircraft, Regional
        Sky  2 (CS2)  programme  has more  than   to the technology extant in the commercial   Aircraft and Fast Rotorcraft, operating
        doubled to just over €4 billion, with the EU   aviation sector in 2014. Clean Sky is the   demonstrators at vehicle level;  Three
        contributing €1.8 billion from the Horizon   main  contributor  to  reaching  the  industry-  Integrated  Technology  Demonstrators
        2020 programme budget and €2.2 billion   supported  ACARE (Advisory  Council for   (ITDs), looking at Airframe, Engines and
                                                                                Systems, using demonstrators at system
                                                                                level; Two Transverse  Activities  (Eco-
                                                                                Design, Small Air  Transport), integrating
                                                                                the knowledge of different ITDs and IADPs
                                                                                for specific applications. A  Technology
                                                                                Evaluator (TE), assessing the environmental
                                                                                and societal impact of the technologies
                                                                                developed in the IADPs and ITDs.  The
                                                                                Clean Sky programme follows a seven-year
                                                                                cycle with Clean Sky running from 2009
                                                                                to 2016 and Clean Sky 2 will run from 2017
                                                                                to 2024.  The original Clean Sky effort and
                                                                                its successor Clean Sky 2, have a four-year
                                                                                transition period (2014-2017). Despite the
                                                                                far reaching and ambitious technological
                                                                                goals and challenging time-lines of the
                                                                                Clean Sky programme, almost all the major
                                                                                demonstrators defined at the beginning
                                                                                for the initiative have reached the stage of
                                                                                running trials or are in the final phase before



                                                                                TOP:    The first flight of the Airbus
                                                                                Flight Lab, an A320 jetliner took place
                                                                                in June this year. The flying test bed will
                                                                                be used to conduct flight evaluation
                                                                                of a  number of  highly  innovative
                                                                                electrical technologies developed as
                                                                                part of Clean Sky’s SGO Systems for
                                                                                Green operations (SGO) platform

                                                                                BOTTOM: An ATR 72 prototype is now
                                                                                conducting  a flying demonstration
                                                                                campaign as part of the EU’s Clean Sky
                                                                                Joint Undertaking (CS JU) program.
                                                                                The ‘All Electrical Aircraft’ (AEA)
                                                                                flight test took place in February,
                                                                                2016 to test an all electrical energy
                                                                                management system, a new all
                                                                                electrical air conditioning system,
                                                                                new  and  more  effective  composite
                                                                                insulation materials and new vibro-
                                                                                acoustic  sensors  integrated  into  a
                                                                                large panel of the ATR aircraft fuselage
                            WWW.GBP.COM.SG/AAA                                      JULY / AUGUST 2016  ASIAN AIRLINES & AEROSPACE  21
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