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as part of Operation Chammal. Commander
          Improvements on Rafale F3-R                                  Guillaume assigned to 3/30 “Lorraine” fighter
                                                                       squadron at Mont-de-Marsan air base 118
          Standard:                                                    undertook  the  first  operational  sortie  with
                                                                       TALIOS as part of his two-month secondment
                                                                       for Operation Chammal. Guillaume’s mission
          • Sustained air superiority capacity, with:                  consisted of a sortie of just under five hours   [ AIR  SYSTEMS ]
          - The Meteor  missile and a robust radar                     with his single-seat Rafale in tandem with a
             (also robust in dense EW situations)                      two-seater, carrying out a Close Air Support
          - An enhanced Spectra EW system                              (CAS) mission and escorting a ground convoy
          - A reinforced alert capacity against enemy threats          in the theatre of operations. “What struck me
                                                                       first was the increased quality of the optical
          • Enhanced resilience against GPS jamming                    sensors provided by this pod. The precision
          • Faster decision loop and sustained interoperability        of the images allows an analysis of the scene
                                                                       and a better understanding of the situation  ”,
          • Higher ground target identification and designation capacity,   Guillaume said. “The pilot's job is greatly facili-
            with the integration of the new laser designation pod      tated, notably through improved laser weapon
            (TALIOS)                                                   guidance and Augmented Reality elements that
                                                                       optimize targeting. All in all, the intrinsic lethality
          • Sustained in-flight refuelling capacity, with the integration of   of the Rafale, with the integration of the Talios,
            a new-generation pod (NARANG)                              is thus amplified ,” he said.
          • Integration of the GBU16, laser-guided 500 kg bomb         The F3-R for French Air Force and Navy Rafale
                                                                       aircraft includes upgrades to its sensors and
          • Enhanced flight safety, with the integration of an automatic   to systems ensuring total interoperability and
            ground collision system                                    features  the  first  French  integration  of  an

          • Enhanced support system, with an accelerated and more      Automatic Ground Collision Avoidance System
            accurate fault diagnosis capacity                          (AGCAS), which is also a first for the French
                                                                       air force. MBDA’s Meteor long-range air-to-
                                                                       air missile has been integrated along with a
                                                                       laser homing version of Safran’s AASM Air-to-
        Rafale F3-R Brings in New Capabilties                          Ground Modular Weapon. The first guided test
        Development of the F3-R Standard can be considered as the defin-  of a Meteor from Rafale took place in April 2015
        itive version of Rafale, which entered French air force service in   and deliveries started from 2018, with the intent
        2006. Development of the F3-R Standard commenced at the end    to equip all French Rafales with the long-range
        of 2013 and was qualified by DGA in October 2018. In March 2021,   missiles. The 200 kg Class Meteor missile is
        Admiral Pierre Vandier – Chief of Staff of the French Navy, and Air   guided to the target by an electromagnetic
        Force General Philippe Lavigne – Chief of Staff of the French Air   seeker and is propelled using a ramjet in its
        and Space Force jointly announced their approval for entry into   cruise phase. The laser homing AASM ver-
        operational service of the Rafale F3-R. The new fighter jet has   sion integrated on F3-Rs is especially suited
        already been deployed to meet French operational commitments   to destroying moving targets out to distances
        in Afghanistan, Libya and Mali. Rafale’s operated from the aircraft   of several tens of kilometers with metric pre-
        carrier Charles-de-Gaulle and air force jets deployed from forward   cision. It will also be possible to control the
        air bases in Jordan within the framework of operation Chammal   munition flight time, laser illumination and the
        will also be upgraded. Half of the French navy and air force fleets   in-flight weapon settings for terminal laser guid-
        have already been upgraded to F3-R Standard with the remaining   ance AASMs. Rafale Marine F3-R aircraft are
        aircraft to receive the upgrades in a phased manner.           equipped with a new generation in-flight refu-
                                                                       eling nacelle, allowing the ability to use laser
        The new-generation TALIOS laser designator pod for use in air-  terminal guided AASMs.
        to-ground strikes in daylight or darkness, further enhances the
        Rafale F3-R’s precision engagement capability. It replaces the  French Rafales are current based at Air Base
        Damocles targeting pod in French service and will equip all Rafale  113 at Saint-Dizier with1/4 “Gascogne” fighter
        squadrons. TALIOS can generate images in both the visible and  squadron. 3/4 “Aquitaine” Rafale transformation
        infrared ranges and will also be able to perform intelligence and  squadrons, Air Base 118 at Mont-de-Marsan
        target acquisition, and tracking and designation missions. It also  with 2/30 “Normandie-Niémen”, 3/30 “Lorraine”
        features new and more efficient fixed or moving target tracking  fighter squadrons and the 1/30 “Silver Coast”
        capacities, as well as an automatic moving target detection capac-  fighter and experimentation squadron. Outside
        ity and a new easier to use human-machine interface. The French  mainland France, some Rafale are deployed
        air force introduced the TALIOS pod into service at the end of  at Air Base at Al Dhafra with 1/7 “Provence”
        October, 2020 and it was used for the first time during a mission  fighter squadron.

        14 | June/July 2021                                                        WWW .GBP .COM.SG/ ADT
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