Page 10 - ADT JULY - AUGUST 2022 Online Magazine
P. 10

such as US, Russia and China.               [ COVER  STORY ]
                                                                       The HSTDV is an unmanned scramjet (allowing
                                                                       supersonic combustion) demonstration vehicle
                                                                       that can cruise up to a speed of Mach 6 and
                                                                       rise up to an altitude of 32. km in 20 seconds.
                                                                       It has a range of uses, including missiles of
                                                                       the future, and energy-efficient, low cost and
                                                                       reusable satellite-launch vehicle. The HSTDV
                                                                       cruise vehicle is mounted on a solid rocket
                                                                       motor, which will take it to a required altitude,
                                                                       and once it attains certain mach numbers for
                                                                       speed, the cruise vehicle will be ejected out of
                                                                       the launch vehicle. The scramjet engine gets
                                                                       ignited automatically later. Besides its utility
                                                                       for long-range cruise missiles of the future, the
                                                                       dual-use technology will have multiple civilian
        flat trajectory could complicate interception attempts. Traditional   applications too. For instance, it can be used
        ballistic missiles such as the DF-15 and DF-16 arc higher than the   for launching satellites.
        DF-17 does, making them easier to destroy mid-flight. China first
        tested the DF-17 in 2013 and rushed the weapon into service.   According to a official at the Defence Research
                                                                       and Development (DRDO), the state-owned
                                                                       defence agency has started work to produce
        Inida Too Goes Hyper                                           a hypersonic weapon with speed exceeding
        India also is actively pursuing hypersonics development programs.  Mach 5.  A wind tunnel to test and fine tune
        India has been developing a range of cruise missiles and ballistic  the technology will be operational soon, the
        missiles to meet its security challenges under the Integrated Guided  official added. The India-Russia defence Joint
        Missile Development Programme. These include the Prithvi and  Venture BrahMos Aerospace is also capable
        Agni missiles as well as the anti-tank Nag and surface to air Akash.  of making hypersonic missiles and claims to
        India in collaboration with Russia has developed the Brahmos cruise  have its first such missile in five to six years.
        missile.  India in mid-2019 conducted a successful first test flight of  "BrahMos  Aerospace  is  capable  of  making
        the indigenously developed Hypersonic Technology Demonstrator  hypersonic missiles. In five to six years, we will
        Vehicle (HSTDV), a technology so far developed only by  countries  be able to have our first hypersonic missile


        10 | July/August 2022                                                      WWW .GBP .COM.SG/ ADT
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