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© French Air and Space Force


        predecessor, the MICA NG will be    signatures, atypical targets (UAVs   result in a loss of sales for foreign
        available as a single missile casing   and small aircraft), as well as   missile OEMs, as hitherto India
        with the option of two different    combat aircraft and helicopters. In   had to import its entire requirement
        seekers (IR and RF) and two launch  what is an important step towards   for such weapons. The Astra MK-I
        modes (rail and ejection)  The new   reducing the missile’s overall life-cy-  BVRAAM has been developed to
        IR seeker uses a matrix sensor      cle costs, the MICA NG is fitted    meet the Air Staff Requirements
        which provides greater sensitivity,   with internal sensors which allow its   issued by the IAF to reduce the
        while the RF seeker uses an Active   condition to be monitored through-  dependency on foreign sources,
        Electronically Scanned Antenna      out its life (including during storage   MoD officials say adding,
        (AESA) for enhanced detection       and transport). The MICA has
        ranges. The MICA NG will carry      been exported to over 14 countries   “the missile is
        a larger quantity of propellant,    worldwide.
        enabled by the reduced volume                                           technologically and
        of electronic components packed                                         economically
        inside it. A new double-pulse rocket  Homegrown Contender
        motor provides additional energy    India now has its own homegrown     superior to many
        to the missile at the end of its flight   BVRAAM in the Defence Research   such imported
        to improve manoeuvrability and the   & Development Organisation
        ability to intercept targets at long   (DRDO) developed Astra missile.   missile systems.”
        range.                              The Astra MK-I BVRAAM has a
                                            quoted range of over 100 km and
                                            features midcourse guidance and
        The MICA NG will be better suited   RF seeker based terminal guid-      In May 2022, the Indian Ministry of
        to engage targets with reduced      ance. The development of an         Defence (MoD) inked a deal with
        infrared and electromagnetic        indigenous Indian BVRAAM could      state-owned missile manufacturer
                                                                                Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL)
                                                                                for supply of Astra MK-I BVRAAM
                                                                                for the Indian Air Force and Indian
                                                                                Navy in a deal valued at approxi-
                                                                                mately US$370 million. As per what
                                                                                is known in the public the Astra
                                                                                MK-I has been fully integrated on
                                                                                air force Sukhoi SU-30 MKIs and
                                                                                Tejas Mk1 fighters. The Navy will
                                                                                integrate the missile on its MiG-29K
                                                                                carrier borne fighters. The Astra
                                                          © USAF Samuel King Jr  MK-1 is slated to have a 25 year
                                                                                production run..

        32 |   JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2024                                                      WWW.GBP.COM.SG/ADT
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