Page 19 - AAA SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER 2013 Online Magazine
P. 19

FEATURE CARGO SECURITY




























        PHOTO FROM KUEHNE + NAGEL INTERNATIONAL AG















             With the increase in small and private                             control and certification from authorities’
        courier services, the need for screening of all                         sites in general,” he adds. Mitch Nichols,
                                                                                president of UPS Airlines, agrees.
        cargo, despite size and urgency, becomes                                  A strong proponent of the IATA-backed
        more important                                                          e-freight system, Nichols says the removal
                                                                                of much of the paperwork would boost the
                                                                                industry, without pushing costs elsewhere
           Most air cargo today is screened by   Kelly, TSA’s GM, Air Cargo Transportation   – such as the freight forwarding sector.
        physical search, x-ray, explosive trace   Sector Network Management reported,   “We went from a paper-intensive to data-
        detection, explosive detection system,   “TSA does not expect that 100% screening   driven system because  that’s  what we
        trained dogs, or any specialist sniffer   will  be  attainable for  inbound  cargo   needed to do to become more efficient,”
        detection equipment certified by the US-  on passenger aircraft.” So if this  all   he said at a recent symposium in the US.
        based TSA. However, due to space and   sounds like something of a wasteful and   “If I can absorb that cost by becoming
        resource  limitations,  “de-palletised”  ineffective duplication of effort, it probably   more efficient, the forwarder will be able
        screening  and  then  reconsolidating  is.  Some  airlines  are  coping,  some  are   to see that opportunity as well.”
        shipments  poses  a  major  challenge, and   outsourcing. Paolo Ricciotti, Director of   That’s assuming the various bodies
        can often lead to imperfect screening,   Ground Services at Air Astana says that   have decided who is going to be the leader,
        or part-screening. And as customs   the  airline  conducts  its  own  security   who will set the rules, and who will police
        authorities would never be able to cope   audit  that  checks  all  areas  of  handling   them. At the moment it seems the ball is
        with this huge task, many operators have   including cargo several times a year. Any   still in the umpire’s hands, waiting to be
        Certified Cargo Screening Program (CCSP)   additional checking is done by the security   thrown – but nobody knows what direction
        approved operators do the groundwork.   department of the airport.      or who to. Air cargo is slated to be a good
        These include manufacturers, warehouses,   Ricciotti notes that with the increase   future earner  for  airlines facing  uphill
        third-party logistics operators, distribution   in small and private courier services,   battles in the LCC and passenger markets.
        centres, and forwarders, and must be   the need for screening of all cargo   If the various parties and bodies can stop
        approved and certificated by TSA before   despite  size  and  urgency  becomes  more   trying to be the big boss and imposing
        their cargo inspections are validated.   important. “As well as understanding   their set of rules and simply sort out the
           Even so, in March 2009 testimony to the   and following of legislation from courier’s   cargo security issue, they might be able to
        US Homeland Security’s Subcommittee, Ed   offices, strengthening of requirements,   start playing efficiently.
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