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FEATURE AERO ENGINES





                                                                                nacelle, and thrust reverser systems for the
                                                                                next-generation long-range and  ultra-long-
                                                                                range aircraft. The PurePower PW814GA and
                                                                                PW815GA engines, share the same proven
                                                                                core technology used in Pratt &  Whitney’s
                                                                                award-winning PurePower Geared Turbofan
                                                                                commercial engines. In excess of 3,300
                                                                                evaluation hours have been achieved on the
                                                                                PW800 engine, including over 350 flight
                                                                                hours accumulated on P&WC’s Boeing 747SP
                                                                                flying test bed aircraft.  The PurePower
                                                                                PW800 engine’s advanced common core
                                                                                technology – leveraged in six PurePower
                                                                                engine applications – has amassed 15,000
                                                                                testing hours in total.  The PurePower
                                                                                PW814GA and PW815GA engines will
                                                                                deliver double-digit improvements in fuel
                                                                                efficiency over previous generation engines
                                                                                in  the same  thrust  class and  the advanced
                                                                                TALON X combustor, provides reduced
                                                                                nitrogen-oxide  (NOx)  emissions  and  ultra-
                                                                                low levels of unburned hydrocarbons and
                                                                                smoke. The G500 is scheduled to obtain type
                                                                                certification next year and first deliveries
                                                                                are slated for 2018. The G600 is projected to
                                                                                enter service in 2019.
                                                                                   Rolls-Royce (RR) are the market leaders
                                                                                in the large business jet fleet market, with
                                                                                over 3,100 powered business jets flying,
                                                                                representing 55% market share of  the
                                                                                large/very large business jet fleet.  The
                                                                                engine maker expects  its business jet
                                                                                market share to fall in  the medium term
                                                                                as new entrants powered by competing
                                                                                engines enter the large/very large business
        Authority (FAA) certification this year.   made  from  20 different  parts  to meet  its   jet market. RR has benefited from the lack
        Development of the Global 7000 and 8000   design to withstand high temperature and   of competition for Gulfstream’s G600 and
        has been delayed however, and both aircraft   pressure.  The printed component which   the first Gulfstream G650 corporate jet
        will now only be ready by 2018 and 2019   is achieved with laser fusing of a powered   with BR725  engines also entered service
        respectively. The Passport will also feature   “super alloy” composed of cobalt, chrome   in 2015. Revenue growth from the BR725
        a number of innovative technologies and   and molybdenum, is not only 25 per cent   engine which powers the Gulfstream G650
        manufacturing processes developed  for   lighter but five times more durable than its   and G650ER has been strong. This has been
        the LEAP courtesy the GE Store, which is   predecessor.                 offset however, by the weaker demand from
        taking the lead as GE’s Global Research   Pratt &  Whitney Canada will provide   Chinese, Russian and Brazilian customers,
        Center  is  investing to  lead  in  the  material   the PurePower PW814GA and PW815GA   which has reduced volumes for other RR
        science revolution that is transforming   engines, as the powerplants for the   engines in the business jet segment. RR’s
        the aerospace business. GE has already   Gulfstream G500 (range of 5,000 nautical   failure in previous years to  secure new
        invested US$50 million in a 3D printing   miles) and G600 (range of 6,200 nautical   positions on some important new corporate
        facility in Alabama that will produce a   miles)  business  jets,  which  are  currently   jet platforms will impact future volumes
        critical fuel-system component for LEAP   under development. Both engines received   and revenues adversely. The firm continues
        jet engines at industrial rates.  The facility   Transport Canada type certification and   to invest for the future as it looks to regain
        will initially print 1,000 such components   along with the engines, P&WC is providing   its position as the leading provider to the
        annually, with a target of raising production   Gulfstream with the Integrated Power Plant   important  market  of  large-cabin,  long-
        to 40,000. The component was historically   System (IPPS), which comprises the engine,   range corporate jets.
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