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[ TECHNOLOGY ]


























        Propelling






        the Future






                                                                       Aircraft Engines. “The ground tests allowed us
                                                                       to meet our acoustic and other performance
        OPEN ROTOR TECHNOLOGY HOLDS GREAT                              objectives, and to validate the thrust reversal
        FUTURE PROMISE                                                 function.”

                                                                       In a LinkedIn article published in March Stéphane
          Atul Chandra                                                 Cueille, Safran Senior Executive Vice President,
                                                                       R&T and Innovation, and Chairman of the Clean
        A new generation of aircraft engines such as the CFM International   Sky Governing Board, pondered on whether, a
        LEAP and Pratt & Whitney’s Geared Turbofan (GTF) have delivered   further 15 percent reduction could be achieved
        unprecedented gains in fuel efficiency along with dramatic reduc-  from upcoming engines if a conventional archi-
        tion in emissions and noise. However, new propulsion technologies   tecture like that of the LEAP was retained and
        are a must if greater performance and efficiency gains are needed   stated that such an achievement would be hard
        from aeroengines, if they are to shape the choices made by aircraft   using conventional engines. ‘which is why we’re
        manufacturers for the 2030-2035 timeframe.  The current trend is   conducting research to identify new and higher
        therefore to reduce or even do away with the nacelle: all develop-  performance configurations, such as the Open
        ment projects under way in the field of electrical propulsion, which   Rotor.’ “While the Open Rotor solution holds out
        aim to reduce fuel consumption and the environmental impact of   the greatest promise of delivering a further 15
        aircraft, are turning back to open-rotor engines.              per cent improvement, it’s also the most com-
                                                                       plex technologically speaking,” he adds.
        Safran Aircraft Engines which is leading the Open Rotor pro-
        gramme as part of the Clean Sky European research project, has   Safran is also exploring alternate paths, he
        a head start in the development of a next generation propulsion   says, including a conventional design, but with
        system. An early sign of the promise of the Open Rotor engine,   larger diameter fans as an obvious solution,
        was it emerging as the winner in the Propulsion category at the   where a higher bypass ratio would allow a
        62nd Aviation Week Laureate Awards in March.                   further 5-10 per cent reduction in fuel con-
                                                                       sumption which he says, is far from negligible.
        “We are very proud of this award, which recognizes over ten years   However, a Cueille adds, that a larger engine is
        of all-out efforts along with our partners in Clean Sky to develop the   harder to mount under the wing and is heavier,
        Open Rotor and show the excellent maturity of this type of archi-  which means lengthening the landing gear and
        tecture,” noted Olivier Andriès, Chief Executive Officer of Safran   strengthen the aircraft’s structure – two very


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