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air strike  in February  2019.  The  new  con-
                                                                       tract includes Rafael’s Bnet system, a family
                                                                       of advanced Broadband IP MANET (Mobile
                                                                       Ad-hoc NETwork) Software Defined Radios
                                                                       for tactical operations, supporting the modern
                                                                       digital battlefield’s needs with high-speed, low   [ MUNITIONS ]
                                                                       delay, reliable connectivity for data, voice and
                                                                       video on-the-move.

                                                                       SPICE is a family of stand-off, autonomous, air-
                                                                       to-ground weapon systems that strike targets
                                                                       with pinpoint accuracy and at high attack vol-
                                                                       umes, independently of GPS navigation, based
                                                                       on autonomous electro-optic Scene-Matching
                                                                       Artificial Intelligence (AI) Algorithms. The SPICE
                                                                       family, operational and combat proven in the
        Spicing Up!                                                    of SPICE-250, SPICE-1000, and SPICE-2000
                                                                       Israeli air force and other global users, consists
                                                                       variants, with ranges of up to 100 km.
                                                                       The  Spike  family  consists  of  five  variants
                                                                       (SR, MR, LR2, ER2, NLOS) of electro-optical,
                                                                       multi-purpose, multi-platform missiles, with
                                                                       ranges of up to 32 km and fire-and-update
         AN ASIAN NATION IS ACQUIRING SPICE 2000 AIR-                  capabilities.
         TO-SURFACE SYSTEMS
                                                                       To-date, Spike has been sold to 35 countries,
                                                                       including 19 NATO nations, with over 33,000
           Jay Menon                                                   missiles already supplied and more than 6,000
                                                                       fired in tests and in combat. Spike missiles have
        Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defence Systems has announced that  been integrated onto 45 different vehicular, heli-
        it has been awarded a US$200 million contract to provide an  copter and naval platforms. The United States,
        Asian country with SPICE 2000 air-to-surface systems, Spike  early this year, chose the Israeli-made long-
        ATGMs, tactical, electro-optically guided missiles, and advanced  range Spike precision missile to use on attack
        communication systems. Though the company has not revealed  helicopters. The Spike NLOS missile was fired
        the customer nation, military observers note that it could be India  from AH-64 Apache attack helicopters both
        since New Delhi has been planning to acquire more SPICE-2000  in Israel and at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona,
        bombs, which were earlier used in the airstrikes on terror camps
        in Balakot in Pakistan in 2019.                                “THE SPIKE NLOS MISSILE
                                                                       SUPPORTS THE U.S ARMY’S THIRD
        However, an official at India’s Ministry of Defence has neither con-
        firmed nor denied, when asked about the new order from Israel   MODERNIZATION PRIORITY,
        for more missiles. Currently, SPICE-2000 is used on French-origin  FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT’S  (FVL)
        Mirage-2000 fighters and has been acquired by the Indian Air   SIGNATURE EFFORT THE FUTURE
        Force (IAF) for use against fortified and underground command   ATTACK RECONNAISSANCE
        centers. The IAF is also in the process of equipping its mainstay
        Sukhoi-30MKI with Israeli SPICE-2000 bombs, to make the fighter   AIRCRAFT,” Lt. Col. Matthew Kukla, FVL
        jets more potent. The Su-30MKI is numerically and technologically   CFT operations deputy.
        the frontline fighter in the IAF with around 250 aircraft in operation.
        According to experts, with a maximum takeoff weight of over 35
        tonnes, twice that of the Mirage-2000, a single Su-30MKI could
        carry at least three SPICE-2000 bombs, giving it massive opera-
        tional flexibility.

        Early this year, India’s Defence Ministry had given emergency
        powers to the armed forces to procure weapons systems up
        to 5 billion rupees on an urgent basis, without any further clear-
        ances, to cut short the procurement cycle. The decision to grant
        emergency funds was taken amid tensions on the borders with
        China. Similar powers were given to the military after the Balakot


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