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that will be enough to evade any    appears to be aimed at developing   kinds of threats it is targeting with
        air defense system in the world. It   a strategic nuclear weapon, with   this new class of weapon.
        is expected to have a range of 600   Paris recently awarding a contract
        km.                                 to modify a proposed air-launched   Japan’s defence ministry is devel-
                                            supersonic cruise missile.          oping what it calls a “hypervelocity
                                                                                gliding projectile,” or HVGP, for
        France in the Lead                  Under the V-MaX project, being      deployment on island bases starting
                                            led by ArianeGroup - a joint ven-   in 2026.
        France joined the hypersonic
        weapons club with its Project       ture between Airbus and France’s
        V-MaX (Experimental Maneuvering     Safran - the air-to-surface ASN4G   In a document published on the
        Vehicle).                           missile, which will replace the     website of the Procurement,
                                            medium-range ASMP, has been
                                            configured to travel at hypersonic   Technology and Logistics Agency,
        Last June, the French Ministry of   speeds.                             the Japanese government
        Armed Forces announced that                                             announced that in the near future
        France has conducted the first flight                                   two classes of hypersonic systems
        test of a hypersonic missile, mark-  The ASMP, or Air-Sol Moyenne       will be deployed – a hypersonic
                                            Portée, has an estimated speed of
        ing “a new milestone on the road to                                     cruise missile (HCM) and an ultra-
        France’s mastery of hypervelocity.”  Mach 3 and a range of 300 miles.   fast planning warhead (FPW).

                                            Japan is Ready
        The French hypersonic glider                                            HCM is supposed to be equipped
        named V-MAX was launched from       Japan aims to have a hypersonic     with a hypersonic ramjet engine,
        Biscarosse, the DGA’s test center   weapon ready for testing by 2025,   it will look like an ordinary rocket,
        in France’s southwestern Landes     presumably with the North Korean    but fly at a much higher speed and
        region, using a sounding rocket     nuclear missile threat and Chinese   have a long flight range.
        from a newly-built base on June 26,   aircraft carriers in mind. Japan has
        2023.                               outlined its research and develop-
                                            ment road map for its homegrown,    Tokyo plans to produce early ver-
                                            stand-off hypersonic weapons,       sions of hypersonic weapons from
        France has become the first         confirming that it is seeking an    2024 to 2028. It is expected that
        European nation to develop its own   incremental growth in capability and   they will go into service in the early
        hypersonic weapons. The effort      providing more details about the    2030s..

        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                           MARCH - APRIL 2024  | 21
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