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has a length of 58 m and a range    the 2040s. The country’s military is   South Korean shipbuilder HD
        of 4,000 n miles, bears a close     also keen on using the operational   Hyundai Heavy Industries (HD
        resemblance to the 340 tonne USV    concept of manned-unmanned          HHI) is collaborating with American
        concept unveiled in March 2022 at   teaming (MUM-T), which is the use   Palantir Technologies to develop
        the World Defense Show (WDS) in     of manned and unmanned systems      USVs; the two companies unveiled
        Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.               together as a force multiplier.     their Tenebris medium USV concept
                                                                                in May this year. With a length of
        As part of its efforts to keep                                          17 meters and a weight of 14 tons,
        China from flexing its arms in the   Thriving Partnerships              the USV concept aims to operate
        region, the Pentagon provided                                           in up to sea state six at a speed of
        the Philippine Navy with MANTAS     The growing demand for USVs         50 knots with an operational range
        T-12 USVs in November this year.    has spurred an increase in col-
        The naval drones, which are the     laborations between companies       of at least 1000 nautical miles.
        service’s first ever USVs, were     with complementary strengths. In    The USV will be capable of mine
        made available through foreign      April, U.S.-based Saildrone and     hunting and electronic warfare, and
        military financing to help defend   Thales Australia, a division of     is designed to support payloads
        Manila’s exclusive economic zone    France-based Thales Group, have     of up to two tons. The goal is to
        and sovereignty in the South China   come together to equip Saildrone’s   target the US and Korean markets
        Sea.  The MANTAS T-12, which is     Surveyor USVs with Thales’          by developing a reconnaissance
        3.6 meters long and can support     BlueSentry towed arrays that can    USV by 2026, and combat USVs
        payloads of up to 64 kilograms, can   detect and classify craft on or below   later. While HD HHI will develop
        be used for surveillance, swarming   the waves.  Meanwhile, Saildrone   high-performance hulls for the USV
        operations, and electronic warfare.   and Austal have signed a Teaming   and be in charge of the integration
        According to reports, Manila is     Agreement to manufacture the        of advanced equipment, its autono-
        expected to get more USVs from      Surveyor, in Australia, for deploy-  mous navigation subsidiary Avikus
        the U.S. as part of the US$500 mil-  ments in the Indo-Pacific region.   will provide autonomous navigation
        lion of foreign military financing that   The Surveyor, Saildrone’ largest   software and integrate Palantir’s
        it has been granted.                class of uncrewed surface vehicles   Mission Autonomy technology. HD

        Meanwhile, South Korea has          (USVs), is designed for deep ocean   HHI and Palantir will leverage their
        announced plans to increase the     mapping and intelligence, surveil-  accumulated autonomous navi-
        percentage of drones in its naval   lance, and reconnaissance (ISR)     gation technology and advanced
        operations to 9% by the mid-2020s,   applications above and below the   defence AI to develop USVs that
        28% by the mid-2030s and 45% by     surface.                            can perform even in challenging
                                                                                and adverse conditions..
        ASIAN DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY                                                    NOVEMBER - DECEMBER 2024  | 13
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